在Specflow功能执行期间加载NUnit项目文件(example.nunit) [英] Loading NUnit project file (example.nunit) during Specflow feature execution

问题描述

为了启用环境配置，我在SpecFlow BDD框架中包含了一个NUnit项目(根据

To enable environment configuration, I included an NUnit project as part of the SpecFlow BDD framework (as per Pass parameters via command line to NUnit). But when I try to load it from the command prompt, I am getting the error message

.\ nunit-console-x86.exe:无法找到灯具.

.\nunit-console-x86.exe : Unable to locate fixture.

试图运行的命令:

nunit-console-x86.exe example.nunit /config:CI /run:"xxxx.Features.abcdFeature" $dll_dir /result=$result_dir

该框架符合 不同步骤定义或类之间的SpecFlow和Selenium-Share数据 ， 使用NUnit 2.6.4和SpecFlow 1.9.

The framework is as per SpecFlow and Selenium-Share data between different step definitions or classes, using NUnit 2.6.4 and SpecFlow 1.9.

我的NUnit项目文件.是否需要在上面的nunit.exe命令中传递.csproj文件或DLL文件?

My NUnit project file. Do we need to pass a .csproj file or DLL file in the nunit.exe command above?

<NUnitProject>
  <Settings activeconfig="Default" />
  <Config name="Default" configfile="App.CI.config">
    <assembly path="C:\FuncTest\{ProjectName}\{ProjectName}\bin\Debug\{ProjectName}.dll" />
  </Config>
  <Config name="CI" configfile="App.CI.config">
    <assembly path="C:\FuncTest\{ProjectName}\{ProjectName}\bin\Debug\{ProjectName}.dll" />
  </Config>
  <Config name="UAT" configfile="App.UAT.config">
    <assembly path="C:\FuncTest\{ProjectName}\{ProjectName}\bin\Debug\{ProjectName}.dll" />
  </Config>
</NUnitProject>

推荐答案

我假设您有一个项目，其中至少包含一个类似于以下内容的测试装置:

I assume that you have a project containing at least one test fixture which looks something like this:

[TestFixture]
public class MyFirstTestFixture{

   [Test]
   public void MyFirstTest(){
      ..
   }
}

因此，如果您的项目名为myfirstproj.csproj，其中包含此固定装置，则将生成以下文件myfirstproj/bin/debug/myfirstproj.dll.

So if you project is called myfirstproj.csproj, which contains this fixture, this will produce the following file myfirstproj/bin/debug/myfirstproj.dll.

请注意，如果您使用release设置对其进行了编译，则可以将debug替换为release.我假设我们现在使用调试.

Note you can replace debug with release, if you compiled it with the release setting. I assume we use debug for now.

现在，您将创建一个新的NUnit文件(与myfirstproj.csproj放在同一文件夹中)，并像这样放置内容(我假设您将其命名为myfirstproj.nunit):

Now you create a new NUnit file (in the same folder as the myfirstproj.csproj) file and place the contents like this (I assume you call it myfirstproj.nunit):

<NUnitProject>
  <Settings activeconfig="local"/>
  <Config name="local" configfile="App.config">
    <assembly path="bin\Debug\myfirstproj.dll"/>
  </Config>
</NUnitProject>

现在，当您需要NUnit时，您可以像这样:

Now when you want NUnit you do it like this:

nunit3-console.exe myfirstproj.nunit /config:local

因此，您的设置和我的设置之间的区别:

So for the difference between your setup and mine:

1. 从NUnit文件中指定DLL文件的相对路径
2. 指定没有占位符的路径
3. 使用NUnit文件执行测试

这对您有用吗?

如果您要调试它，我将使用以下步骤:

If you want to debug this, I would use this steps:

1. 首先仅用一个单元测试创​​建一个空项目
2. 通过执行nunit3-console.exe c:\ absolutepath \ to \ my \ project.dll来运行该测试
3. 如果上述方法可行，则开始创建NUnit文件并使用NUnit文件运行它，看看是否可行.
4. 尝试指定配置，并将该配置用于不同的环境.

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