线程"main"中的异常org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException [英] Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException

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问题描述

我正在尝试使用Java抛出此错误在Eclipse IDE中测试我的应用程序.我也启动了appium服务器.也提供了匹配的端口号.这是我的日志跟踪.帮帮我.谢谢！

这是我用于使用appium测试我的android应用程序的代码:

public class MilonowFirstTest {

        static AppiumDriver<WebElement> driver;

    //  @BeforeClass
        public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException

        //public void Setup() throws MalformedURLException
        {
            DesiredCapabilities cap = new DesiredCapabilities();
            //cap.setCapability(AndroidMobileCapabilityType.De, value);
            cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DEVICE_NAME, "Android emulator");
            //cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP_PACKAGE, value);
            cap.setCapability(AndroidMobileCapabilityType.APP_PACKAGE, "com.test.myapp");

            //cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, "");
            cap.setCapability("avd", "Honor 7X API 27");
            cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.PLATFORM_NAME, "Android");
            cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.PLATFORM_VERSION, "23");
            cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.AUTOMATION_NAME, "Appium");

            driver = new AndroidDriver<WebElement>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wb/hub"), cap);

            Assert.assertNotNull(driver.getContext());
        }

//      @Test()
//      public void SimpleTest()
//      {
//          Assert.assertNotNull(driver.getContext());
//      }
    }

错误日志:

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: It is impossible to create a new session because 'createSession' which takes HttpClient, InputStream and long was not found or it is not accessible
Build info: version: '3.12.0', revision: '7c6e0b3', time: '2018-05-08T15:15:03.216Z'
System info: host: 'DESKTOP-4DSS7OC', ip: '192.168.2.21', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '1.8.0_161'
Driver info: driver.version: AndroidDriver
    at io.appium.java_client.remote.AppiumCommandExecutor$1.createSession(AppiumCommandExecutor.java:195)
    at io.appium.java_client.remote.AppiumCommandExecutor.createSession(AppiumCommandExecutor.java:209)
    at io.appium.java_client.remote.AppiumCommandExecutor.execute(AppiumCommandExecutor.java:231)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:543)
    at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.execute(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:42)
    at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.execute(AppiumDriver.java:1)
    at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.execute(AndroidDriver.java:1)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:207)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:130)
    at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.<init>(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:38)
    at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.<init>(AppiumDriver.java:84)
    at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.<init>(AppiumDriver.java:94)
    at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.<init>(AndroidDriver.java:93)
    at testcase.MilonowFirstTest.main(MilonowFirstTest.java:37)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at io.appium.java_client.remote.AppiumCommandExecutor$1.createSession(AppiumCommandExecutor.java:185)
    ... 13 more
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: Unable to parse remote response: The URL '/wb/hub/session' did not map to a valid resource
Build info: version: '3.12.0', revision: '7c6e0b3', time: '2018-05-08T15:15:03.216Z'
System info: host: 'DESKTOP-4DSS7OC', ip: '192.168.2.21', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '1.8.0_161'
Driver info: driver.version: AndroidDriver
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:111)
    ... 18 more

解决方案

关闭appium服务器，然后再次启动它，这应该可以工作. 该问题的永久解决方案是:

  • 启动Appium应用
  • 进入高级设置
  • 输入所需的服务器地址和服务器端口.我使用127.0.0.1作为服务器地址，使用4723作为服务器端口
  • 选择或检查会话覆盖

如果愿意，可以将该配置另存为预设，以备下次使用. 还可以在您的应用中包括追随欲望的功能

AppiumDriver<MobileElement> driver;
DesiredCapabilities caps = new DesiredCapabilities();
caps.setCapability("deviceName", "Android phone");
caps.setCapability("udid", "your device uuid");
caps.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
caps.setCapability("platformVersion", "your device version");
caps.setCapability("appPackage", "name of app package");
caps.setCapability("appActivity", "name of app activity");

driver=new AndroidDriver<MobileElement>(new URL(
            "http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), caps);

如何查找设备uuid?

  • 在您的android设备中启用usb调试模式并连接到笔记本电脑
  • 打开命令提示符并键入adb设备

它将显示笔记本电脑已连接设备的列表.在连接的设备列表下方，您可以找到您的设备uuid

如何找到appPackage和appActivity

单击此处:如何找到appPackage和appActivity?

I'm trying to test my application in eclipse IDE using java throwing this error. I started appium server also. gave matching port numbers too. this is my log trace. help me out.Thanks in advance

This is the code I used for testing my android app using appium:

public class MilonowFirstTest {

        static AppiumDriver<WebElement> driver;

    //  @BeforeClass
        public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException

        //public void Setup() throws MalformedURLException
        {
            DesiredCapabilities cap = new DesiredCapabilities();
            //cap.setCapability(AndroidMobileCapabilityType.De, value);
            cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DEVICE_NAME, "Android emulator");
            //cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP_PACKAGE, value);
            cap.setCapability(AndroidMobileCapabilityType.APP_PACKAGE, "com.test.myapp");

            //cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, "");
            cap.setCapability("avd", "Honor 7X API 27");
            cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.PLATFORM_NAME, "Android");
            cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.PLATFORM_VERSION, "23");
            cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.AUTOMATION_NAME, "Appium");

            driver = new AndroidDriver<WebElement>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wb/hub"), cap);

            Assert.assertNotNull(driver.getContext());
        }

//      @Test()
//      public void SimpleTest()
//      {
//          Assert.assertNotNull(driver.getContext());
//      }
    }

Error log:

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: It is impossible to create a new session because 'createSession' which takes HttpClient, InputStream and long was not found or it is not accessible
Build info: version: '3.12.0', revision: '7c6e0b3', time: '2018-05-08T15:15:03.216Z'
System info: host: 'DESKTOP-4DSS7OC', ip: '192.168.2.21', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '1.8.0_161'
Driver info: driver.version: AndroidDriver
    at io.appium.java_client.remote.AppiumCommandExecutor$1.createSession(AppiumCommandExecutor.java:195)
    at io.appium.java_client.remote.AppiumCommandExecutor.createSession(AppiumCommandExecutor.java:209)
    at io.appium.java_client.remote.AppiumCommandExecutor.execute(AppiumCommandExecutor.java:231)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:543)
    at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.execute(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:42)
    at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.execute(AppiumDriver.java:1)
    at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.execute(AndroidDriver.java:1)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:207)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:130)
    at io.appium.java_client.DefaultGenericMobileDriver.<init>(DefaultGenericMobileDriver.java:38)
    at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.<init>(AppiumDriver.java:84)
    at io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver.<init>(AppiumDriver.java:94)
    at io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver.<init>(AndroidDriver.java:93)
    at testcase.MilonowFirstTest.main(MilonowFirstTest.java:37)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at io.appium.java_client.remote.AppiumCommandExecutor$1.createSession(AppiumCommandExecutor.java:185)
    ... 13 more
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: Unable to parse remote response: The URL '/wb/hub/session' did not map to a valid resource
Build info: version: '3.12.0', revision: '7c6e0b3', time: '2018-05-08T15:15:03.216Z'
System info: host: 'DESKTOP-4DSS7OC', ip: '192.168.2.21', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '1.8.0_161'
Driver info: driver.version: AndroidDriver
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:111)
    ... 18 more

解决方案

Close the appium server and start it again, this should work. The permanent solution for this problem is:

  • Start Appium app
  • Go to advance setting
  • enter server address and server port that you want. I am using 127.0.0.1 as server address and 4723 as server port
  • Select or check session Override

If you like you can save this configuration as preset for using next time. Also include following desire capabilities in your app

AppiumDriver<MobileElement> driver;
DesiredCapabilities caps = new DesiredCapabilities();
caps.setCapability("deviceName", "Android phone");
caps.setCapability("udid", "your device uuid");
caps.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
caps.setCapability("platformVersion", "your device version");
caps.setCapability("appPackage", "name of app package");
caps.setCapability("appActivity", "name of app activity");

driver=new AndroidDriver<MobileElement>(new URL(
            "http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), caps);

How to find device uuid?

  • Enable usb debugging mode in your android device and connect to your laptop
  • Open command prompt and type adb devices

It will show the list of connected devices to your laptop. Below List of devices attached you can find your device uuid

How to find appPackage and appActivity

click here: How to find appPackage and appActivity?

这篇关于线程"main"中的异常org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！

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