无法从Selenium Webdriver启动IE/Chrome [英] Not able to launch IE/Chrome from Selenium Webdriver

问题描述

从Selenium Webdriver启动IE时，显示以下错误:

While launching IE from Selenium Webdriver following error is shown:

线程"main"中的异常java.lang.IllegalStateException:路径 驱动程序可执行文件必须由webdriver.ie.driver系统设置 财产.在 com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState(Preconditions.java:177) 在 org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverService.findExecutable(DriverService.java:105) 在 org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriverService.access $ 1(InternetExplorerDriverService.java:1) 在 org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriverService $ Builder.build(InternetExplorerDriverService.java:230) 在 org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver.setupService(InternetExplorerDriver.java:263) 在 org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver.(InternetExplorerDriver.java:182) 在 org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver.(InternetExplorerDriver.java:155)

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalStateException: The path to the driver executable must be set by the webdriver.ie.driver system property. at com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState(Preconditions.java:177) at org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverService.findExecutable(DriverService.java:105) at org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriverService.access$1(InternetExplorerDriverService.java:1) at org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriverService$Builder.build(InternetExplorerDriverService.java:230) at org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver.setupService(InternetExplorerDriver.java:263) at org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver.(InternetExplorerDriver.java:182) at org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver.(InternetExplorerDriver.java:155)

使用的代码:

  public class Browser {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    WebDriver obj = new InternetExplorerDriver();
    System.getProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", "D:\\Eclipse Workspace\\Multi Browser\\IEDriverServer.exe");
    obj.get("http://www.google.com/");
    obj.close();
  }

推荐答案

InternetExplorerDriver对象应该在设置webdriver.ie.driver属性后 创建.铬也是如此.

InternetExplorerDriver object should be created after the webdriver.ie.driver property is set. Similarly for chrome.

此外，引用的代码使用getProperty()，而您需要使用setProperty()进行实际设置.

Also, the referenced code uses getProperty(), whereas you need to use setProperty() to actually set it.

System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", "D:\\Eclipse Workspace\\Multi Browser\\IEDriverServer.exe");

WebDriver obj = new InternetExplorerDriver();
obj.get("http://www.google.com/");
obj.close();

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