带字符串变量的Angular 2 NgTemplateOutlet. [英] Angular 2 NgTemplateOutlet with string variable.
问题描述
我想在.ts文件中有一个模板字符串,并将其添加到NgTemplateOutlet中.
I would like to have a string of a template in the .ts-file and add it to the NgTemplateOutlet.
我希望这能奏效,但没有奏效.
I was hoping this would work but it did not.
<template [ngTemplateOutlet]="template" [ngOutletContext]="$implicit">
其中template是作用域中的字符串变量.因此,我实现了这一点,但是由于我想要的话,这还是行不通的.
where template is a string-variable in the scope. So I implemented this, however this does not work as I wanted it to either.
import { Component, AfterViewInit } from '@angular/core';
import { ToastController } from 'ionic-angular';
import { ModalController } from 'ionic-angular';
import { DomSanitizer, SafeHtml} from '@angular/platform-browser';
@Component({
selector: 'dynamic-report',
templateUrl: 'dynamicReport.html',
})
export class DynamicReport implements AfterViewInit{
private _template: string;
context: any;
public get template() : SafeHtml {
return this.sanitizer.bypassSecurityTrustHtml(this._template);
}
constructor(public toastCtrl: ToastController, public modalCtrl:ModalController, private sanitizer: DomSanitizer) {
this._template = "<button (click)='testFunction1('2')'>Click here 2!</button>";
this.context = this;
}
testFunction1(message){
console.log(message);
}
ngAfterViewInit() {
}
}
HTML:
<template [ngTemplateOutlet]="report" [ngOutletContext]="$implicit">
</template>
<template #report>
<button (click)='testFunction1("1")'>Click here 1!</button>
<div [innerHtml]="template"></div>
</template>
这将导致以下结果: 我进入视图中的按钮. 发送消息1的第一个按钮将1输出到控制台.但是,其他按钮不会打印出任何消息.
Which results in this: I get to buttons in the view. The first button which sends the message 1, prints out 1 to the console. The other button does however not print out any message.
我想保留.ts文件中的templatestring,那么如何实现此目的,以便模板可以保留这些函数?
I would like to keep to templatestring in the .ts file so how do i implement this so that the template can get a hold of the functions?
推荐答案
更新Angular 5
ngOutletContext
重命名为ngTemplateOutletContext
另请参见 https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#500-beta5-2017-08-29
原始
如果要使用包含诸如绑定之类的Angular2特定语法的字符串,则需要在运行时创建一个组件,该字符串用作组件模板.另请参见在Angular 2中等效于$ comp
If you want to use a string that contains Angular2 specific syntax like binding, then you need to create a component at runtime where this string is used as components template. See also Equivalent of $compile in Angular 2
$implicit
可以像
<template [ngTemplateOutlet]="template" [ngOutletContext]="{$implicit: 'somecontextValue'}">
然后您可以像
<template #report let-context>
<div>{{context}}</div> <!-- outputs `somecontextValue` -->
</template>
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