CSS:向带有类的最后一个元素添加样式(不带JS) [英] Css: Add style to last element with class (without js)

问题描述

我在创建css(sass)选择器时遇到问题，该选择器选择列表中具有类的最后一个元素(没有JAVASCRIPT ):

I have a problem with create css (sass) selector, which select last element with class in list (WITHOUT JAVASCRIPT):

<ul>
  <li class="post pinned">1</li>
  <li class="post pinned">2</li>
  <li class="post">3</li>
  <li class="post">4</li>
</ul>

需要选择固定类别(即2)的最后一个帖子.

Need to select last post with pinned class (i.e. 2).

小提琴

推荐答案

问题:

实际上:last-child不起作用，因为它不管容器有什么类都只会选择容器的最后一个子元素，而last-of-type却不起作用，因为它只能从容器中选择具有特定类型的最后一个元素容器.

In fact :last-child don't work because it only selects the last child of the container no matter what class it has, and last-of-type don't work because it only selects the last element with a specific type from your container.

替代:

因此，基本上最好的解决方案是对此类元素使用专用的类:

So basically the best solution is to use a dedicated class for such element:

.micropost {} .micropost.pinned {
  color: red;
}
.micropost:last-child {
  color: green;
}
.lastPinned {
  background-color: green;
}

<ul>
  <li class="micropost pinned">1</li>
  <li class="micropost pinned lastPinned">2</li>
  <li class="micropost">3</li>
  <li class="micropost">4</li>
  <li class="micropost">5</li>
  <li class="micropost">6</li>
  <li class="micropost">7</li>
</ul>

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