记录两个InstantApp模块的Espresso测试 [英] Record Espresso Test For Two InstantApp Modules

问题描述

问题:来自一个模块(base)的Instantapp活动调用了来自另一个模块(my_feature)的活动.两者都应使用Android Studio中的"录制Espresso测试"进行测试.

PROBLEM: An instantapp activity from one module (base) calls activity from another module (my_feature). Both should be tested using 'Record Espresso Test' in Android Studio.

RESEARCH:为非即时应用程序生成的Espresso代码在这两个活动中均具有R.id.component引用.在即时应用生成的代码中，范围中仅来自第一个模块的引用.因此，您无法从另一个模块的活动中访问组件.

RESEARCH: Espresso-generated code for non-instant application has R.id.component references on both activities. In an instant-app generated code only references from the first module are in the scope. So you can't access components from an activity of another module.

问题:如何在Espresso中测试模块间操作?

QUESTION: How to test inter-module actions in Espresso?

在Google上打开了一个错误问题: https://issuetracker.google.com/u/4/issues/77502630

Opened a bug issue at Google: https://issuetracker.google.com/u/4/issues/77502630

推荐答案

就错误没有动静而言，我使用 Appium 解决了问题强>.可以集成到Android Studio测试中，尽管应该在系统中保持平行的Appium窗口打开.

As far as there is no movement on the bug, I've resulted with a workaround, using Appium. It can be integrated into Android Studio tests, though a parrallel Appium window should be kept open in your system.

Appium是基于Selenium Web Driver的高级测试框架.因此，它不使用Espresso之类的Android项目资源，并且允许进行跨功能测试.此外，它允许跨应用测试，并通过Android系统的消息，设置，电源，蜂窝信号和其他功能测试您的应用集成.

Appium is a higher-level testing framework on base of Selenium Web Driver. So it doesn't use Android Project Resources like Espresso and allows cross-feature testing. Moreover it allows cross-app testing and testing your app integractions with Android System messaging, settings, power, cellular signal and other features.

这是有关如何通过Android Studio测试设置Appium的详细说明.

Here is a detailed instruction on how to setup Appium with Android Studio testing.

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