在ui路由器的模板中使用$ templateCache [英] Using $templateCache in ui-router's template
问题描述
我可以在ui路由器的模板中使用$ templateCache吗?
Can i use $templateCache in ui-router's template?
该模板将缓存在解决"部分中,我想以相同状态使用缓存的模板.
The template will be cached in resolve section and i want to use cached template in the same state.
$stateProvider
.state('dashboard', {
url: "/dashboard",
template: function($templateCache){
console.log('test 2');
return $templateCache.get('templates/template1.html'); // returns undefined
},
resolve:{
baseTemplates: function($ocLazyLoad) {
// here the template will be cached...
return $ocLazyLoad.loadTemplateFile(['base/dashboard.html']).then(function(){
console.log('test 1');
});
}
}
})
// console prints "test 2" before than "test 1"
更新:(+代码已更新)
我认为我的代码的解决"部分有问题.因为它在模板部分之后运行!并导致返回未定义的$ templateCache.get.
I Think resolve section of my code has an issue. because it runs after template section! and it cause returning $templateCache.get being undefined.
我使用ocLazyLoad插件缓存模板,它返回正确的Promise.
I use ocLazyLoad plugin to cache template and it returns a correct promise.
为什么模板不等待解决?
推荐答案
动态设置动态模板的方法不是通过 template
属性,而是通过 templateProvider
强>.有一个有效的 plunker ,这是代码段:
The way how to dynamically set the dynamic template is not via the template
property but templateProvider
. There is a working plunker, and this is the snippet:
// this is a run event (executed after config in fact)
// in which we do inejct a value into $templateCache
.run(function($templateCache){
// this could be lazy... elswhere
$templateCache.put('templates/template1.html'
, '<div><h4>dashboard</h4></div>');
})
.config(function($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise('/dashboard');
$stateProvider.state('dashboard', {
url: '/dashboard',
// this is the place where to resolve dynamic template
templateProvider: function($templateCache){
// simplified, expecting that the cache is filled
// there should be some checking... and async $http loading if not found
return $templateCache.get('templates/template1.html');
},
})
});
请参阅:
而且,我想说,您不能自己使用$templateCache
,但是ui-router
已经使用了它.负责为我们的视图加载模板(从url,字符串...)的主要服务是:
And also, I would say, that not ownly you can use the $templateCache
, but it is already used by ui-router
. The main service responsible for loading templates (from url, string...) for our views is the:
确实使用$templateCache
作为自然优化($templateFactory
which, as its code shows, does use $templateCache
as a natural optimization ($templateFactory
code snippet:)
...
/**
* @ngdoc function
* @name ui.router.util.$templateFactory#fromUrl
* @methodOf ui.router.util.$templateFactory
*
* @description
* Loads a template from the a URL via `$http` and `$templateCache`.
*
* @param {string|Function} url url of the template to load, or a function
* that returns a url.
* @param {Object} params Parameters to pass to the url function.
* @return {string|Promise.<string>} The template html as a string, or a promise
* for that string.
*/
this.fromUrl = function (url, params) {
if (isFunction(url)) url = url(params);
if (url == null) return null;
else return $http
.get(url, { cache: $templateCache })
.then(function(response) { return response.data; });
};
...
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