Apache重写规则 [英] Apache rewrite rule

问题描述

我想重定向" http://localhost/b.html "->" http://localhost/a.html 我为此尝试了RewriteRule.但是不知何故，它对我不起作用.

I want to redirect "http://localhost/b.html" --> "http://localhost/a.html" I tried RewriteRule for that. But somehow it is not working for me.

我正在使用apache2，我的httpd.conf包含:

I am using apache2 and my httpd.conf contains:

LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so
LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^/b.html$ http://localhost/a.html

当我输入" http://localhost/a.html 时，它向我显示了该网页.但是当我对" http://localhost/b.html 进行整理时，apache2/error_log表示文件不存在:b.html" 是否缺少任何设置以启用rewrite_module?

When I tri "http://localhost/a.html" It shows me the web page. But when I triend "http://localhost/b.html" apache2/error_log says "file does not exist: b.html" Does any setting missing to enable rewrite_module?

推荐答案

问题出在您的RewriteRule中.这应该工作:

The problem is in your RewriteRule. this should work:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^/b.html$ /a.html [L]

1. 规则匹配项(^b.html$)不得包含起始斜杠.(在.htaccess中有效，但在服务器配置中无效)
2. 如果可能，重写目标应为相对URI(即在同一主机上)
3. 规则应以做什么"的指令结尾-在这种情况下，[L]避免处理(不再处理任何规则)

1. the rule match (^b.html$) must not include the starting slash. (this works in .htaccess, but not in server config)
2. the rewrite target should be a relative URI if possible (i.e. on the same host)
3. the rule should end with a directive "what to do" - in this case [L]eave processing (no more rules will be processed)

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