如何在NestJS中记录所有Axios外部HTTP请求 [英] How to log all Axios external http requests in NestJS

问题描述

我希望能够使用完整的URL，标头等记录每个axios请求，但目前找不到解决方法.

I want to be able to log each axios request with full url, headers, etc but currently didn't find a way to do so.

到目前为止，我确实实现了基于此 answer

What I did achieve so far is to writhe an Http Interceptor based on this answer

export class HttpLoggerInterceptor implements NestInterceptor {
  intercept(
    context: ExecutionContext,
    call$: Observable<any>,
  ): Observable<any> {
    return call$.pipe(
      map(data => {
        // pipe call to add / modify header(s) after remote method
        const req = context.switchToHttp().getRequest();
        return data;
      }),
    );
  }
}

现在，我在调试时浏览了对象req和context道具，但是看不到Asios请求url等.除非我错过了.

Now I browse through the objects req and context props on debug but could not see Asios request url, etc. Unless I missed that.

我的控制器路由(在这种情况下为api/data)发生了N个http外部调用，但拦截器仅拦截了控制器控制器调用，而不拦截Axios调用.

My controller route (api/data in that case) have N number of http external calls taking place but interceptor intercepts only controller controller call not Axios calls.

有什么想法吗?

这是context对象:

args:Array(2) [IncomingMessage, ServerResponse]
constructorRef:class AppController { … }
getRequest:() => …
getResponse:() => …
handler:data() { … }
__proto__:Object {constructor: , getClass: , getHandler: , …}

即req:

_dumped:false
_events:Object {}
_eventsCount:0
_maxListeners:undefined
_parsedOriginalUrl:Url {protocol: null, slashes: null, auth: null, …}
_parsedUrl:Url {protocol: null, slashes: null, auth: null, …}
_readableState:ReadableState {objectMode: false, highWaterMark: 16384, buffer: BufferList, …}
baseUrl:""
body:Object {}
client:Socket {connecting: false, _hadError: false, _handle: TCP, …}
complete:true
connection:Socket {connecting: false, _hadError: false, _handle: TCP, …}
destroyed:false
fresh:false
headers:Object {accept: "application/json, text/plain, */*", user-agent: "axios/0.18.0", host: "localhost:3000", …}
host:"localhost"
hostname:"localhost"
httpVersion:"1.1"
httpVersionMajor:1
httpVersionMinor:1
ip:"::ffff:127.0.0.1"
ips:Array(0)
method:"GET"
next:function next(err) { … }
originalUrl:"/api/data"
params:Object {}
__proto__:Object {constructor: , __defineGetter__: , __defineSetter__: , …}
path:"/api/data"
protocol:"http"
query:Object {}
rawHeaders:Array(8) ["Accept", "application/json, text/plain, */*", "User-Agent", …]
rawTrailers:Array(0) []
readable:true
readableBuffer:BufferList
readableFlowing:null
readableHighWaterMark:16384
readableLength:0
res:ServerResponse {_events: Object, _eventsCount: 1, _maxListeners: undefined, …}
route:Route {path: "/api/data", stack: Array(1), methods: Object}
secure:false
socket:Socket {connecting: false, _hadError: false, _handle: TCP, …}
stale:true
statusCode:null
statusMessage:null
subdomains:Array(0)
trailers:Object {}
upgrade:false
url:"/api/data"
xhr:false

推荐答案

Nest.js-Interceptors仅处理由控制器处理的请求和响应.如果您在处理控制器请求时使用Axios发出http请求，则拦截器将不会处理它们.

Nest.js-Interceptors only process the request handled by your controller and the response going out. If you make http requests with Axios while you handle a controller request, they won't be processed by an interceptor.

HttpService直接通过get axiosRef()公开其axios实例.有了它，您可以添加 axios interceptor :

The HttpService exposes its axios instance directly via get axiosRef(). With it, you can add an axios interceptor:

this.httpService.axiosRef.interceptors.request.use(config => console.log(config));

例如，您可以在AppModule的 onModuleInit() 中执行此操作.

You can for example do that in the onModuleInit() of your AppModule.

作为替代方案，您可以创建一个HttpService外观，该外观记录请求并将所有调用委派给内置的HttpService:

As an alternative, you can create an HttpService facade, that logs the request and delegates all calls to the built-in HttpService:

@Injectable()
export class MyHttpService {
  private logger: Logger = new Logger(MyHttpService.name);

  constructor (private httpService: HttpService) {}

  public get<T = any>(url: string, config?: AxiosRequestConfig): Observable<AxiosResponse<T>> {
    this.logger.log({url, config});
    return this.httpService.get(url, config)
       .pipe(tap(response => this.logger.log(response)));
  }

  // ... all the other methods you need.

}

您可以创建自己的LoggingHttpModule，以导入内置的HttpModule并导出您的MyHttpService.

You can create your own LoggingHttpModule that imports the built-in HttpModule and exports your MyHttpService.

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