将多个PowerShell脚本转换为一个Exe文件 [英] Convert multiple PowerShell scripts into an Exe file

问题描述

我的命令中没有几个Powershell脚本. 我可以将Powershell脚本转换为一个exe文件吗?我需要将其设置为按顺序运行.例如，使用第一个脚本安装后，需要先安装第二个脚本，然后再安装3、4、5个脚本.

I have few powershell script in orders. Can I convert the powershell scripts into one exe file ? I need set up it to run in order. Example, once installing with first script, second script need be installed and followed by 3,4,5 scripts.

推荐答案

在最简单的情况下，您可以使用以下方法将脚本合并为一个脚本，然后将其打包为一个可执行文件:

In the simplest case, you can use the following approach to merge your scripts into a single script that you can then package as an executable:

$scripts = 'script1.ps1', 'script2.ps1', 'script3.ps1'
(Get-Item $scripts | ForEach-Object { 
  "& {{`n{0}`n}}" -f (Get-Content -Raw $_.FullName) 
}) -join "`n`n" > 'combined.ps1'

请注意，这是一种简单但可扩展的方法:按照书面规定，不支持参数，也没有错误处理:原始脚本的各个内容作为脚本块按顺序简单地按顺序执行(&) ({ ... }).

Note that this is a simplistic, but extensible approach: As written, there is no support for parameters, and no error handling: the respective contents of the original scripts are simply executed (&) in sequence, as script blocks ({ ... }).

您可以使用 PS2EXE 项目).

You can compile the combined script, combined.ps1 to an executable, say, combined.exe, as follows, using the PS2EXE-GUI project's ps2exe.ps1 script (an updated and more fully featured version of the popular original, but obsolescent PS2EXE project).

# Create a PSv2-compatible executable.
# Omit -runtime20 to create an executable for the same PowerShell version
# that runs the script.
ps2exe -inputFile combined.ps1 -outputFile combined.exe -runtime20

注意事项:通常，运行生成的可执行文件需要在执行机器上安装PowerShell，但由于要定位-runtime20 -为了与v2兼容-还必须安装 .NET Framework 2.0 CLR (请注意，它也随.NET Framework 3.5 一起提供)，默认情况下，在Windows的最新版本中不再适用

Caveat: Generally, running the resulting executable requires the executing machine to have PowerShell installed, but due to targeting -runtime20 - in an effort to be v2-compatible - the .NET Framework 2.0 CLR must also be installed (note that it also comes with .NET Framework 3.5), which is no longer true by default in recent versions of Windows.

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