从不同的子文件夹分别将文件批量上移一级 [英] Batch move files from different subfolder up one level respectively

问题描述

我有数百个文件夹，其结构如下:

I have hundreds over folders with structure like this:

• PARENT\FolderA\Subfolder01\files1.iso
• PARENT\FolderB\Subfolder02\files2.iso
• PARENT\FolderC\Subfolder03\files3.iso

• PARENT\FolderA\Subfolder01\files1.iso
• PARENT\FolderB\Subfolder02\files2.iso
• PARENT\FolderC\Subfolder03\files3.iso

我想将所有files1.iso，files2.iso，files3.iso分别上移一个级别.应该看起来像这样.

I want to move all the files1.iso, files2.iso, files3.iso up one level respectively. Should look like this.

• PARENT\FolderA\files1.iso
• PARENT\FolderB\files2.iso
• PARENT\FolderC\files3.iso

• PARENT\FolderA\files1.iso
• PARENT\FolderB\files2.iso
• PARENT\FolderC\files3.iso

更好的方法是删除不需要的Subfolder01，Subfolder02，Subfolder03.

And what would be even better is something that work to delete the Subfolder01, Subfolder02, Subfolder03 which are not wanted.

如果可能的话，也分别将files1.iso，files2.iso，files3.iso重命名为FolderA.iso，FolderB.iso和FolderC.iso.

And if possible, as well batch rename those files1.iso, files2.iso, files3.iso to the name of FolderA.iso, FolderB.iso, FolderC.iso respectively.

我真的不知道如何解决这个问题.有人可以帮忙吗?

I really have no idea how to work this out. Anybody can help?

推荐答案

cd PARENT
for /D %%i in (*) do (
  for /D %%j in (%%i\*) do (
    move "%%j\*" "%%i\%%i.iso" 2>&1>nul && rmdir "%%j" 2>&1>nul
  )
)

说明:

cd PARENT

只需确保您在根目录下即可正常工作，因此其余工作正常

Just make sure you're in the root directory to work from so the rest works

for /D %%i in (*) do (

这是一个for循环，对于工作目录中的每个目录，它都将%% i设置为目录名(例如FolderA)，然后执行以下操作:

This is a for loop, for every directory in the working directory it sets %%i to the directory name (e.g. FolderA), then does the following:

  for /D %%j in (%%i\*) do (

这是一个嵌套的for循环，对于%% i中的每个目录(在第一个循环中，FolderA)，它将%% j设置为目录名(在第一个循环中，FolderA \ Subfolder01)，然后执行以下操作:

This is a nested for loop, for every directory in %%i (on first loop, FolderA) it sets %%j to the directory name (on first loop, FolderA\Subfolder01), then does the following:

    move "%%j\*.iso" "%%i\%%i.iso" 2>&1>nul && rmdir "%%j" 2>&1>nul

将名称在%% j(FolderA \ Subfolder01)中以.iso结尾的所有内容移动到%% i(FolderA)，并将其重命名为%% i.iso(FolderA.iso).如果可行，请删除%% j目录.将所有输出重定向到nul(即不产生任何输出).

Move everything whose name ends with .iso in %%j (FolderA\Subfolder01) to %%i (FolderA), and rename it to %%i.iso (FolderA.iso). If that works, remove the %%j directory. Redirect all output to nul (i.e. produce no output).

  )
)

关闭循环.

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