确定PHP字符串中的重复字符 [英] Determine repeat characters in a php string
问题描述
我发现了许多如何在字符串中查找重复字符的示例。我相信我的要求是独一无二的。
I have found many examples of how to find repeat characters in a string. I believe my requirement is unique.
我有字符串
$string=aabbbccddd;
我需要确定哪个字符重复最多。
因此,对于上面的示例,它会说
重复最多的字符是 B。
但是,在上面的示例中,B和D都重复了3次。
需要发现这一点。 B和D都重复了3次。
I need to determine which character was repeated the most. So for the above example it would say The character repeated the most is "B". However in the example above both B and D are repeated 3 times. Would need to spot that. B AND D are both repeated 3 times.
这是我到目前为止的内容。从我需要的但从起点开始的FAR
This is what I have so far. FAR from what I need but starting point
<?php
$string = "aabbbccddd";
$array=array($array);
foreach (count_chars($string, 1) as $i => $val) {
$count=chr($i);
$array[]= $val.",".$count;
}
print_r($array);
?>
有人能帮助我吗?
推荐答案
基于georg的观点,我将使用正则表达式。这将使用数组键 dd => 2
和 ddd =处理拆分的重复项,例如
,但在给定 ddaaddd
> 3 ddaadd
时,只会显示 dd
的一项。要表示两者,则需要一个更复杂的数组:
Based on georg's great point, I would use a regex. This will handle split duplicates like ddaaddd
with array keys dd=>2
and ddd=>3
but will only show one entry for dd
when given ddaadd
. To represent both would require a more complex array:
$string = "ddaabbbccddda";
preg_match_all('/(.)\1+/', $string, $matches);
$result = array_combine($matches[0], array_map('strlen', $matches[0]));
arsort($result);
如果您只需要计算所有出现次数,请尝试:
If you only need a count of ALL occurrences try:
$result = array_count_values(str_split($string));
arsort($result);
旧版答案:
如果您不这样做'没有重复的副本:
Legacy Answers:
If you don't have split duplicates:
$string = 'aabbbccddd';
$letters = str_split($string);
$result = array_fill_keys($letters, 1);
$previous = '';
foreach($letters as $letter) {
if($letter == $previous) {
$result[$letter]++;
}
$previous = $letter;
}
arsort($result);
print_r($result);
或者使用正则表达式:
preg_match_all('/(.)\1+/', $string, $matches);
$result = array_combine($matches[1], array_map('strlen', $matches[0]));
arsort($result);
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