dyld：库未加载：@ rpath / libswiftDispatch.dylib [英] dyld: Library not loaded: @rpath/libswiftDispatch.dylib
问题描述
一天前，我开始使用XCode 9.2（13772），当它崩溃并显示以下消息时，我正在浏览一些基本教程：
I started to use XCode 9.2 (13772) a day ago and I was walking through some basic tutorials, when it crashed with the message:
Library not loaded: @rpath/libswiftDispatch.dylib
Referenced from: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/MacOS/Xcode
Reason: image not found
后来，我发现其他一些应用程序在尝试打开它们时开始崩溃，并显示相同的消息。我重新安装了所有这些应用程序，包括XCode，它对所有这些应用程序都有所帮助，但XCode却有所帮助。
它仍然以相同的方式崩溃。
Later I discovered that some other applications started to crash with the same message when I tried to open them. I reinstalled all those applications, including XCode, and it helped for all of them, but XCode. It still crashes the same way.
有人有解决此问题的想法吗？我会尝试使用AppCode，但是它仍然依赖XCode，因此在解决此问题之前无法工作。
Does anybody have any ideas how to fix this? I would try to use AppCode, but it still relies on XCode and thus can't work until this issue is resolved.
以下是苹果崩溃报告中的详细内容：
Here's detailed stack from Apple's crash report:
Dyld Error Message:
Library not loaded: @rpath/libswiftDispatch.dylib
Referenced from: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/MacOS/Xcode
Reason: image not found
Binary Images:
0x1093db000 - 0x1093dcff7 com.apple.dt.Xcode (9.2 - 13772) <99E158D7-ADB3-3CD8-9762-716A74599C12> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/MacOS/Xcode
0x1093e7000 - 0x10999dfff com.apple.dt.DVTFoundation (9.2 - 13763) <78811324-8E42-36B8-81E3-74A1D4AC5F7E> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/DVTFoundation.framework/Versions/A/DVTFoundation
0x109c08000 - 0x109f85ff7 com.apple.dt.DVTKit (9.2 - 13763) <76F3AD2F-A605-3FC3-BF66-E09B2B991852> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/DVTKit.framework/Versions/A/DVTKit
0x10a1df000 - 0x10a94efff com.apple.dt.IDEFoundation (9.2 - 13772) <CC7015F9-971F-3C05-A3E9-2A20694D028B> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/IDEFoundation.framework/Versions/A/IDEFoundation
0x10ae83000 - 0x10b842fff com.apple.dt.IDEKit (9.2 - 13772) <C19A9742-1C5E-345D-B0A5-E2CB0D88EA39> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/IDEKit.framework/Versions/A/IDEKit
0x10bf9b000 - 0x10bfa9fff +libswiftAVFoundation.dylib (4.0.3 - 900.0.74.1) <FC937BB3-D0FB-35D1-9270-FA2DC117821B> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftAVFoundation.dylib
0x10bfb9000 - 0x10c37cfff +libswiftCore.dylib (4.0.3 - 900.0.74.1) <CE685663-7897-3330-83B6-74EEFE1A116F> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib
0x10c6b4000 - 0x10c6bbff7 +libswiftCoreAudio.dylib (4.0.3 - 900.0.74.1) <68E5B93C-487C-31C1-AC5D-4BFDCCF4B903> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreAudio.dylib
0x10c6ca000 - 0x10c6cdff7 +libswiftCoreFoundation.dylib (4.0.3 - 900.0.74.1) <51C48082-D5E2-34FD-9E5E-E5B822A3A1D4> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreFoundation.dylib
0x10c6d6000 - 0x10c6e6ff7 +libswiftCoreGraphics.dylib (4.0.3 - 900.0.74.1) <6EE1A751-4A73-3BFD-B683-6F232E2CA3BC> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreGraphics.dylib
0x10c6ff000 - 0x10c704ffe +libswiftCoreImage.dylib (4.0.3 - 900.0.74.1) <CBA31255-A204-3F42-87F9-DC54338B97F0> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreImage.dylib
0x10c70b000 - 0x10c715ff7 +libswiftCoreMedia.dylib (4.0.3 - 900.0.74.1) <6441DF57-06CB-3AFF-B52E-8CC230D11D97> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftCoreMedia.dylib
0x10c71d000 - 0x10c723fff +libswiftDarwin.dylib (4.0.3 - 900.0.74.1) <0C6938A7-E862-3D6C-A235-0C9293F73141> /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Frameworks/libswiftDarwin.dylib
0x11563d000 - 0x11568798f dyld (519.2.2) <6695F30B-4E88-3C0B-9867-7D738C44A3E6> /usr/lib/dyld
0x7fff3a388000 - 0x7fff3b1e5fff com.apple.AppKit (6.9 - 1561.20.106) <D03AE413-C601-3B7C-A3D4-FC32F4C13940> /System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit
0x7fff3c5c8000 - 0x7fff3c5c8fff com.apple.Cocoa (6.11 - 22) <1553F279-3C7B-3A48-87E6-35237F7F452E> /System/Library/Frameworks/Cocoa.framework/Versions/A/Cocoa
0x7fff3cd62000 - 0x7fff3d202fe7 com.apple.CoreFoundation (6.9 - 1451) <7AFE9C8F-A562-3AFC-8402-117AA02F57E9> /System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation
0x7fff3ee98000 - 0x7fff3f25dfff com.apple.Foundation (6.9 - 1451) <B99F94E7-117E-39CC-A65D-B7AEA8998481> /System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Versions/C/Foundation
0x7fff624f9000 - 0x7fff624faff3 libSystem.B.dylib (1252) <47329E26-DC23-3EBA-9461-37755368327D> /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib
0x7fff63afa000 - 0x7fff63ee87e7 libobjc.A.dylib (723) <93A92316-DE1E-378C-8891-99720B50D075> /usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib
推荐答案
I正在使用Mac的AVG Free。昨天，由于 MacOS：BitCoinMiner-AS，它已将libswiftDispatch.dylib删除以进行隔离。这似乎是一种误报，请参阅：
https://discussions.agilebits.com/discussion/86860/avg-quarantined-1password-libswiftdispatch-dylib/p2
https://forum.avast.com/index.php?topic=216164.msg1449648#msg1449648 （AVG和Avast是同一家公司）
I am using AVG Free for Mac. Yesterday it removed libswiftDispatch.dylib to quarantine because of 'MacOS:BitCoinMiner-AS'. This seems like a false positive, see: https://discussions.agilebits.com/discussion/86860/avg-quarantined-1password-libswiftdispatch-dylib/p2 https://forum.avast.com/index.php?topic=216164.msg1449648#msg1449648 (AVG and Avast are the same company)
所以对我来说，解决方法是从隔离区恢复此文件。
So for me the fix was restoring this file from quarantine.
这篇关于dyld：库未加载：@ rpath / libswiftDispatch.dylib的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
