与其他小部件一起滚动的Column中的Flutter ListView.Builder() [英] Flutter ListView.Builder() in scrollable Column with other widgets

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本文介绍了与其他小部件一起滚动的Column中的Flutter ListView.Builder()的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我有一个带有许多不同视图的TabBarView()。我想让它们成为一列,其顶部为TextField,而其下为ListView.Builder(),但两个小部件均应位于同一可滚动区域(scrollview)中。我实现它的方式引发了一些错误:

  @override 
小部件构建(BuildContext上下文){
返回新列(
mainAxisAlignment:MainAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisSize:MainAxisSize.max,
子代:< Widget> [
新Padding(
填充:EdgeInsets。对称(水平:16.0,垂直:8.0),
子级:new TextField(
装饰:new InputDecoration(
hintText:在此处输入!
),

),
新的ListView.builder(
itemCount:_posts.length,itemBuilder:_postBuilder)
],
);
}

错误:



<$ p / p> I / flutter(23520):在performResize()期间引发了以下断言:
I / flutter(23520):垂直视口的高度不受限制。
I / flutter(23520):视口沿滚动方向扩展以填充其容器。在这种情况下,垂直
I / flutter(23520):视口具有无限的垂直空间,其中扩张。这种情况
I / flutter(23520):通常在将可滚动小部件嵌套在另一个可滚动小部件内时发生。
I / flutter(23520):如果此小部件始终嵌套在可滚动小部件中,则无需使用视口,因为
I / flutter(23520):将始终有足够的垂直空间用于孩子们。在这种情况下,请考虑改用Column
I / flutter(23520):。否则,请考虑使用 shrinkWrap属性(或ShrinkWrappingViewport)来设置
I / flutter的大小(23520):视口的高度与其子代高度的总和。

我读到有关在扩展区域中堆叠ListView.builder()的信息,但它使文本字段成为了一种不是我想要的粘性。 :-)



我也遇到过CustomScrollView,但并不完全了解如何实现它。

解决方案

将ListView放在 Expanded 小部件内应该可以解决您的问题:

  @override 
小部件构建(BuildContext上下文){
返回新列(
mainAxisAlignment:MainAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisSize:MainAxisSize.max,
子级:< Widget> [
新建填充(
填充:EdgeInsets.symmetric(水平:16.0,垂直:8.0)),
子级:new TextField(
装饰:new InputDecoration(
hintText:在这里输入!
),

),
new Expanded(child:ListView.builder(
) itemCount:_posts.length,itemBuilder:_postBuilder))
],
);
}


I have a TabBarView() with an amount of different views. I want of them to be a Column with a TextField at top and a ListView.Builder() below, but both widgets should be in the same scrollable area (scrollview). The way I implemented it threw some errors:

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Column(
  mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
    mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
    children: <Widget>[
      new Padding(
          padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 16.0, vertical: 8.0),
          child: new TextField(
            decoration: new InputDecoration(
                hintText: "Type in here!"
            ),
          )
      ),
      new ListView.builder(
          itemCount: _posts.length, itemBuilder: _postBuilder)
    ],
   );
}

Error:

I/flutter (23520): The following assertion was thrown during performResize():
I/flutter (23520): Vertical viewport was given unbounded height.
I/flutter (23520): Viewports expand in the scrolling direction to fill their container.In this case, a vertical
I/flutter (23520): viewport was given an unlimited amount of vertical space in which to expand. This situation
I/flutter (23520): typically happens when a scrollable widget is nested inside another scrollable widget.
I/flutter (23520): If this widget is always nested in a scrollable widget there is no need to use a viewport because
I/flutter (23520): there will always be enough vertical space for the children. In this case, consider using a Column
I/flutter (23520): instead. Otherwise, consider using the "shrinkWrap" property (or a ShrinkWrappingViewport) to size
I/flutter (23520): the height of the viewport to the sum of the heights of its children.

I read about stacking the ListView.builder() in an Expanded-Area but it made the textfield kind of "sticky" which is not what I want. :-)

I also came across CustomScrollView but didn't fully understand how to implement it.

解决方案

Placing the ListView inside an Expanded widget should solve your problem:

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Column(
  mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
    mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
    children: <Widget>[
      new Padding(
          padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 16.0, vertical: 8.0),
          child: new TextField(
            decoration: new InputDecoration(
                hintText: "Type in here!"
            ),
          )
      ),
      new Expanded(child: ListView.builder(
          itemCount: _posts.length, itemBuilder: _postBuilder))
    ],
   );
}

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