一起唯一的两个字段的自定义验证错误 [英] custom validation error for two fields unique together django

问题描述

我想针对两个唯一的字段编写自己的验证错误

i want to write my own validation error , for two fields unique together

class MyModel(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=20)
    second_field = models.CharField(max_length=10)
    #others
    class Meta:
        unique_together = ('name','second_field')

和我的表格。py

class MyModelForm(forms.ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model = MyModel
        fields = '__all__'

    error_messages= {#how to write my own validation error whenever `name and second_field` are unique together }:
        
     

如何编写自己的每当 name和second_field 唯一时，验证错误？如果两个字段都是唯一的，则
i需要引发一些错误？感谢答复

how to write my own validation error whenever name and second_field are unique together? i need to raise some error if both fields were unique together ?thanks for replying

推荐答案

来自Django 文档-

您可以通过将NON_FIELD_ERRORS键添加到ModelForm的内部元类的
error_messages字典中来覆盖由
模型验证引发的NON_FIELD_ERRORS错误消息

You can override the error messages from NON_FIELD_ERRORS raised by model validation by adding the NON_FIELD_ERRORS key to the error_messages dictionary of the ModelForm’s inner Meta class

from django.core.exceptions import NON_FIELD_ERRORS
from django.forms import ModelForm

class ArticleForm(ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        error_messages = {
            NON_FIELD_ERRORS: {
                'unique_together': "%(model_name)s's %(field_labels)s are not unique.",
            }
        }

您可以更新 ModelForm 元类，并创建自定义错误消息。

You can update your ModelForm meta class as above and create a custom error message.

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