DBpedia资源名称标准 [英] DBpedia resource name standard

问题描述

DBpedia名称是否有任何标准或约定？我的意思是，例如英国有一个名为 United_Kingdom 的资源。但是我看到带有下划线并且每个单词都大写的事实并不成立。例如，以 University_of_Manchester ；如果将其键入为 University_Of_Manchester ，且在 of中使用大写字母 O，则不会获得该资源。在适当的情况下是否必须进行过滤以获取资源名称，因为我们可能希望将所有字母都小写，在空格中加下划线，并仅进行查询，因为在SPARQL中进行过滤会花费一些时间。

Does DBpedia name have any standard or convention? By that, I mean, e.g., United Kingdom has a resource named United_Kingdom. But I'm seeing that the fact of having an underscore and having each word being capitalized doesn't hold. For instance, take University_of_Manchester; if you type it as University_Of_Manchester with a capital ‘O’ in "of," you won't get the resource. Is it obligatory to do a filtering to get the resource name in the proper case, because we may want to make all letters lowercase, have underscore in spaces and just make a query because doing in filtering in the SPARQL do takes some time.

有什么建议吗？我刚刚开始学习DBpedia，所以我可能会缺少一些东西。

Any suggestions? I've just started to learn about DBpedia, so I may be missing something.

推荐答案

DBpedia对Wikipedia中可用的信息进行编码，其命名约定基于Wikipedia文章的名称。 DBpedia Wiki页 DBpedia数据集在 3。命名或命名事物 ：

DBpedia encodes the information available in Wikipedia, and its naming convention is based on the names of Wikipedia articles. The DBpedia wiki page, The DBpedia Data Set, says, in Section 3. Denoting or Naming "Things":

DBpedia数据集中的每件事都由可取消引用的基于IRI或URI的引用表示格式为 http://dbpedia.org/resource/Name ，其中Name是从URL派生的维基百科文章的摘要，其形式为 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name 。因此，每个DBpedia实体都直接与Wikipedia文章联系在一起。每个DBpedia实体名称都解析为面向描述的Web文档（或Web资源）。

Each thing in the DBpedia data set is denoted by a de-referenceable IRI- or URI-based reference of the form http://dbpedia.org/resource/Name, where Name is derived from the URL of the source Wikipedia article, which has the form http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name. Thus, each DBpedia entity is tied directly to a Wikipedia article. Every DBpedia entity name resolves to a description-oriented Web document (or Web resource).

直到DBpedia版本3.6，我们仅使用英语维基百科中的文章名称，但由于DBpedia版本3.7，我们还提供了包含IRI之类的国际化数据集，例如 http://xx.dbpedia.org/resource/Name，其中xx是Wikipedia语言代码，并且名称来自源URL， http：// xx .wikipedia.org / wiki / Name 。

Until DBpedia release 3.6, we only used article names from the English Wikipedia, but since DBpedia release 3.7, we also provide Internationalized Datasets that contain IRIs like http://xx.dbpedia.org/resource/Name, where xx is a Wikipedia language code and Name is taken from the source URL, http://xx.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name.

因此，由于Wikipedia文章为曼彻斯特大学，而不是曼彻斯特大学，DBpedia资源为 http://dbpedia.org/page/University_of_Manchester ，而不是 http：// dbpedia .org / page / University_Of_Manchester 。

Thus, since the Wikipedia article is University of Manchester, not University Of Manchester, the DBpedia resource is http://dbpedia.org/page/University_of_Manchester, and not http://dbpedia.org/page/University_Of_Manchester.

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