如何使树形视图重新考虑是否需要水平滚动条？ [英] How can I make a tree view re-think whether or not a horizontal scroll bar is needed?

问题描述

考虑以下非常简单的单位：

Consider the following very simple unit:

Unit1.pas

unit Unit1;

interface

uses
  Windows, Classes, Controls, Forms, ComCtrls;

type
  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    TreeView1: TTreeView;
    procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
  end;

var
  Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

const
  SLongString = 'blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah';

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
  Node: TTreeNode;
begin
  TreeView1.Width := 200;
  Node := TreeView1.Items.Add(nil, SLongString);
  Node.Text := 'blah';
end;

end.

Unit1.dfm

object Form1: TForm1
  ClientHeight = 137
  ClientWidth = 216
  OnCreate = FormCreate
  PixelsPerInch = 96
  TextHeight = 13
  object TreeView1: TTreeView
    Left = 8
    Top = 8
    Width = 198
    Height = 121
  end
end

将其添加到VCL Forms应用程序并运行。结果看起来像这样：

Add this to a VCL Forms app and run. The result looks like this:

我希望水平滚动条不显示。我该如何实现呢？

I would like for the horizontal scroll bar not to be showing. How can I achieve this?

现在我意识到我可以删除分配超长字符串的代码行。但是，出于我的问题，这是一个缩减程序。在实际应用中节点的文本正在更改，我希望滚动条显示是否需要它们，而不显示是否不需要它们。

Now I realise that I could remove the line of code that assigns the very long string. But this is a cut-down program for the purpose of my question. In the real app the text of the nodes is changing and I want the scroll bars to show if they are needed, and not show if they are not needed.

我知道关于 TVS_NOHSCROLL 样式，但我不能使用它。有时树形视图包含的文本宽于可用空间。有时不是。

I know about the TVS_NOHSCROLL style but I can't use that. Sometimes the tree view contains text that is wider than the available space. And sometimes not.

我也想使用 TTreeView ，并且不想使用虚拟树视图。并不是说我对虚拟树视图有什么反对，只是我的应用程序当前正在使用 TTreeView 。

I also want to use TTreeView and do not want to use virtual tree view. Not that I have anything against virtual tree view, just that my app is currently using TTreeView.

推荐答案

非常简单，使用 TreeView1.Items.BeginUpdate / EndUpdate 方法，滚动条将相应地进行计算。

Very simple, use TreeView1.Items.BeginUpdate/EndUpdate methods and the scrollbar will be calculated accordingly.

像这样：

...
 TreeView1.Items.BeginUpdate;
 // change your nodes here
 TreeView1.Items.EndUpdate

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