通过.NET Core控制台应用程序中的依赖项注入访问配置 [英] Access configuration through dependency injection in .NET Core console application
问题描述
如何正确激活使用ServiceCollection.Configure函数添加的配置?
How do I properly Activate a configuration that was added using the ServiceCollection.Configure function ?
public static void Main(args[] args)
{
serviceCollection = new ServiceCollection();
serviceCollection .Configure<MyOptions>(Configuration.GetSection("options"));
Services = serviceCollection.BuildServiceProvider();
ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance<MyOptions>(Services);
ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance<SomeClassThatNeedsoptions>(Services);
}
public SomeClassThatNeedsoptions(IOptions<MyOptions> options)
{
_options = options.Value;
}
在第二个ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance上,我收到以下错误
On the 2nd ActivatorUtilities.CreateInstance I get the following error
无法解析 Microsoft.Extensions.Options.IOptions [MyOptions]类型的服务
Unable to resolve service for type 'Microsoft.Extensions.Options.IOptions [MyOptions]`
我正在控制台应用程序中编写此代码,据我了解,我是使用ActivatorUtilities类手动注入依赖项。我似乎能够使用AddSingleton添加的服务来实现,但不能使用.Configure添加的服务来实现。
I am writing this in a console application and from what I understand am manually injecting the dependencies using the ActivatorUtilities class. I seem to be able to do it with services added with AddSingleton but not with services added with .Configure
推荐答案
请参见此链接有一个很好的答案,适用于 从类库访问Asp.net-core中的appsetting.json https://stackoverflow.com/a/39548459/966557?stw=2 。
它适用于我的应用程序。
Please see this link having a great answer which works for "Access from class library to appsetting.json in Asp.net-core" https://stackoverflow.com/a/39548459/966557?stw=2. It worked for my application.
但是请注意,我不确定它是否适用于基于控制台的应用程序。
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