NodeJS将Dto映射到TypeORM实体 [英] NodeJS map Dtos to TypeORM Entities

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本文介绍了NodeJS将Dto映射到TypeORM实体的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我有一个 nodejs REST API后端,它使用 typeORM 运行 nestjs 框架为我的实体的 ORM

I have a nodejs REST API backend running the nestjs framework, using typeORM as ORM for my entities.

来自 C#/ Entity Framework 背景,我很习惯将Dto映射到数据库实体。

Coming from a C#/Entity Framework background, I am very used to have my Dtos mapped to the database entities.

typeORM是否有类似的方法?

Is there a similar approach with typeORM?

我见过 automapper-ts 库,但是地图声明中的那些魔术字符串看起来有些吓人...
如果可以的话,这基本上是令人惊讶的:

I have seen the automapper-ts library, but those magic strings in the map declarations look kind of scary... Basically it would be amazing if I could :

let user: TypeORMUserEntity = mapper.map<TypeORMUserEntity>(userDto);

在nodejs / typeorm后端环境中执行此操作(或具有相同结果的任何替代方法)的方式是什么?

What is the way to do this (or any alternative with same result) in nodejs/typeorm backend environment?

推荐答案

您可以使用类转换器库。您可以将其与 class-validator 一起使用,以强制转换和验证POST参数。

You can use class-transformer library. You can use it with class-validator to cast and validate POST parameters.

示例:

@Exclude()
class SkillNewDto {
  @Expose()
  @ApiModelProperty({ required: true })
  @IsString()
  @MaxLength(60)
  name: string;

  @Expose()
  @ApiModelProperty({
    required: true,
    type: Number,
    isArray: true,
  })
  @IsArray()
  @IsInt({ each: true })
  @IsOptional()
  categories: number[];
}

排除暴露此处来自 class-transform ,以避免附加字段。

Exclude and Expose here are from class-transform to avoid additional fields.

IsString IsArray IsOptional IsInt MaxLength 来自 class-validator

ApiModelProperty 用于Swagger文档

ApiModelProperty is for Swagger documentation

然后

const skillDto = plainToClass(SkillNewDto, body);
const errors = await validate(skillDto);
if (errors.length) {
  throw new BadRequestException('Invalid skill', this.modelHelper.modelErrorsToReadable(errors));
}

这篇关于NodeJS将Dto映射到TypeORM实体的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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