主Node.js文件存在哪些命名约定? [英] What naming conventions exist for the primary Node.js file?

问题描述

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主Node.js文件的命名留给用户使用，似乎没有任何公认的约定来定义.为了希望找到一个好名字，我很好奇Node.js生态系统的其他部分是否有命名约定可能会建议使用一个名字.

The naming of the main Node.js file is something left to the user and and does not seem to be defined by any well established convention. In hopes of finding a good name, I am curious if there are naming conventions in other parts of the Node.js ecosystem that might suggest a name to use.

我见过的一些名字是:app.js，index.js，main.js，server.js等

Some names I have seen are: app.js, index.js, main.js, server.js, etc.

请在答案中仅提供详细记录的标准.

Please provide only well documented standards in answers.

推荐答案

NPM似乎提出了一种标准，使人们可以像这样在package.json文件中定义主文件:

NPM seems to suggest a standard whereby one can define the primary file in the package.json file like so:

"scripts": {"start": "node server.js"}

如果未设置此类属性，则NPM在包的根目录中查找server.js文件.如果server.js存在，它将与Node一起运行.

If no such property is set, NPM looks for a server.js file in the root of the package. If server.js exists, it will be run with Node.

此默认值似乎强烈建议名称server.js应该是标准名称.

This default seems to be a strong suggestion that the name server.js should be the standard.

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