flask模板继承教程 [英] flask Template Inheritance tutorial

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本文介绍了flask模板继承教程的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我正在运行Flask教程,但似乎无法使模板继承正常工作.下面是我的代码示例

I am running through the flask tutorial and I can not seem to get the Template Inheritance to work. below are the examples of my code

我的base.html是:

My base.html is:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    {% block head %}
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
    <title>{% block title %}{% endblock %} - My Webpage</title>
    {% endblock %}
</head>
<body>
    <div id="content">{% block content %}{% endblock %}</div>
    <div id="footer">
        {% block footer %}
        &copy; Copyright 2008 by <a href="http://domain.invalid/">you</a>.
        {% endblock %}
    </div>
</body>
</html>

我的孩子的温度是:

{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block title %}Index{% endblock %}
{% block head %}
    {{ super() }}
    <style type="text/css">
        .important { color: #336699; }
    </style>
{% endblock %}
{% block content %}
    <h1>Index</h1>
    <p class="important">
      Welcome to my awesome homepage.
    </p>
{% endblock %}

我的烧瓶脚本是:

from flask import Flask,  render_template
app = Flask(__name__)


@app.route('/')
def home():
    return render_template("base.html")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.debug = True
    app.run()

关于如何合并子模板,我应该做些特别的事情吗?还是应该以其他方式呈现基本模板?

Is there something specifically I should be doing regarding how I am incorporating the child template? Or should I be rendering the base template differently?

推荐答案

Jinja extends(表面上)类似于Python子类.在实例化父类时,不会获得子类的实例,在渲染基础模板时,也不会得到子模板的结果.改为渲染子模板.

Jinja extends works (superficially) like Python subclassing. You don't get an instance of a subclass when you instantiate a parent class, and you don't get the result of a child template when rendering the base template. Render the child template instead.

return render_template('child.html')

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