尝试使用Flutter设置Firebase时运行Gradle时出错 [英] Error running Gradle while trying to setup Firebase with Flutter

问题描述

尝试使用Firebase运行新的flutter应用程序时出现以下错误

Getting the following error while trying to run new flutter app with Firebase

Error running Gradle:
ProcessException: Process "...\gradlew.bat" exited abnormally:

我已按照 https://firebase.google.com/docs/flutter/中的说明进行操作设置为字母.

google-services.json位于android/app文件夹

google-services.json is at android/app folder

在我拥有的app/build.gradle中

in app/build.gradle i have

buildscript {
ext.kotlin_version = '1.2.71'
repositories {
    google()
    jcenter()
    maven { url 'https://maven.google.com' }
}

dependencies {
    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.0'
    classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
    classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.2'
}

}

以及在项目build.gradle中的依赖项

and in project build.gradle dependencies

    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0'

并在底部

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'  // Google Play services Gradle plugin

pubspec.yaml具有

pubspec.yaml has

  firebase_core: ^0.4.0+9

该应用已在Firebase控制台上以正确的名称注册为android应用.

The app is registered with correct name at Firebase console as android app.

• 我尝试了不同版本的com.android.tools.build:gradle和com.google.gms:google-services
• 颤抖的医生没有显示错误
• 我删除了user/.gradle/caches/文件夹

推荐答案

基于@ Maadhav-Sharma的答案，我得到了它的以下修复程序.即使对于应该与AndroiX兼容的带有compileSdkVersion 28的新Flutter项目，AndroidX兼容性也存在问题.更多信息: https://flutter.dev/docs/development/packages -and-plugins/androidx-compatibility

Based on @Maadhav-Sharma's answer i got it working with following fixes. Problems is with AndroidX compatibility even for new Flutter projects with compileSdkVersion 28 that should AndroiX compatible. More info: https://flutter.dev/docs/development/packages-and-plugins/androidx-compatibility

首先创建一个新项目.

在android/build.gradle中:

In android/build.gradle:

dependencies {
    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.0'
    classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.2'
}

在android/gradle/wrapper/gradle.properties中，添加

In android/gradle/wrapper/gradle.properties, append

android.enableJetifier=true
android.useAndroidX=true

在android/app/build.gradle中:

In android/app/build.gradle:

defaultConfig {


    minSdkVersion 16
    targetSdkVersion 28
    versionCode flutterVersionCode.toInteger()
    versionName flutterVersionName
    testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    multiDexEnabled true // This was needed to get FireStore to work
}

dependencies {
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.1'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0'
    implementation 'androidx.multidex:multidex:2.0.1' // This was needed to get FireStore to work

}
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

这篇关于尝试使用Flutter设置Firebase时运行Gradle时出错的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！