什么名字是有效的git标签? [英] What names are valid git tags?
问题描述
创建包含[字符的标记时出现错误消息:
I have got a error message while creating tag containing [ character:
致命:'['不是有效的标签名称.
fatal: '[' is not a valid tag name.
问题:git中的标签有任何规则吗?
Question: are there any rules for tags in the git?
推荐答案
您可以检查名称是否有效
You can check if the name is valid with
git check-ref-format
此页面包含对有效名称的限制.从页面引用(将来可能会过时):
This page contains the constraints on a valid name. Quoted from the page (possibly outdated in the future):
-
对于层次结构(目录)分组，它们可以包括斜杠
/，但是斜杠分隔的组件不能以点.开头或以序列.lock结尾.
They can include slash
/for hierarchical (directory) grouping, but no slash-separated component can begin with a dot.or end with the sequence.lock.
它们必须至少包含一个/.这样可以强制存在heads/，tags/等类别，但实际名称不受限制.如果使用--allow-onelevel选项，则将放弃此规则.
They must contain at least one /. This enforces the presence of a category like heads/, tags/ etc. but the actual names are not restricted. If the --allow-onelevel option is used, this rule is waived.
在任何地方都不能有两个连续的点...
They cannot have two consecutive dots .. anywhere.
它们在任何地方都不能具有ASCII控制字符(即值小于\ 040或\ 177 DEL的字节)，空格，代字号~，插入符^或冒号:.
They cannot have ASCII control characters (i.e. bytes whose values are lower than \040, or \177 DEL), space, tilde ~, caret ^, or colon : anywhere.
在任何地方都不能有问号?，星号*或方括号[.有关此规则的例外，请参见下面的--refspec-pattern选项.
They cannot have question-mark ?, asterisk *, or open bracket [ anywhere. See the --refspec-pattern option below for an exception to this rule.
它们不能以斜杠/开头或结尾，也不能包含多个连续的斜杠(有关此规则的例外，请参见下面的--normalize选项)
They cannot begin or end with a slash / or contain multiple consecutive slashes (see the --normalize option below for an exception to this rule)
它们不能以点号.结尾.
它们不能包含序列@{.
它们不能是单个字符@.
它们不能包含\.
如您所见，您违反了规则(5).
As you can see, in your case you violated rule (5).
您可以使用--normalize标志针对斜杠(删除前导斜杠和连续斜杠)对标签进行归一化:
You can use the --normalize flag to normalize tags with respect to slashes (removing leading slashes as well as consecutive ones):
git check-ref-format --normalize "tags/weird//tag"
您正在验证tag的tags/部分种类.
The tags/ part species that you are validating a tag.
与@NikosAlexandris进行讨论后，您可以编写以下一个衬纸来检查带有文本反馈的标签<some-tag>:
After some discussion with @NikosAlexandris, you can write the following one liner to check the tag <some-tag> with textual feedback:
git check-ref-format "tags/<some-tag>" && echo "Valid tag" || echo "Invalid tag"
这篇关于什么名字是有效的git标签?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
