修复损坏的git repo-如何重新开始 [英] Repair a broken git repo - how to have a fresh start

问题描述

我是git的新手，对我的repo的工作方式感到沮丧..或者在这种情况下无法正常工作..所以我从git hub删除了它，删除了项目上的git文件夹，并打算重新开始.

I am somewhat of a newbie with git and was frustrated with how my repo was working.. or in this case not working.. so I deleted it off of git hub, deleted the git folder on the project and was planning to start fresh.

现在，当我尝试建立一个新的仓库时，我收到很多消息，例如:

Now when i try and set up a fresh repo I am getting a lot of messages like :

warning: You appear to be on a branch yet to be born.
warning. Forcing checkout of HEAD

当我尝试运行第一次提交时，我看到了:

when I try and run the first commit I see :

error: invalid object 8bcb4b5fd612e3ad55fb07e4bed087c55afd0861
fatal: git-write-tree: error building trees

我运行了git fsck，发现我缺少一堆斑点.

I ran git fsck and see that I am missing a bunch of blobs.

我怎么能擦拭干净然后再试一次?

How can I just wipe the slate clean and try again?

推荐答案

好，

1. 具有备份
2. git clean -dfx.
3. mv .git /tmp/ _git.backup
4. git init
5. git add.
6. git commit -m'在救援操作后重新启动仓库'

1. have backups
2. git clean -dfx .
3. mv .git /tmp/_git.backup
4. git init
5. git add .
6. git commit -m 'restart repo after rescue operation'

请注意clean步骤，该步骤可防止将许多以前未跟踪的内容添加到新存储库中.一个好的.gitignore可以有效防止这种情况的发生.

Note the clean step that prevents a lot of previously untracked stuff from being added to the new repo. A good .gitignore goes a long way to prevent effects like that.

如果需要，您可以手动迁移部分/全部旧配置，例如

If you want, you can manually migrate some/all of the old configuration, like

 vim -d _git.backup/config .git/config

(或简单地复制它)

我不会详细介绍对潜在的远程克隆/分支的影响:)

I'll not go into obvious details about impact on potential remote clones/branches :)

有很多方法可以调和诸如此类的东西，但就目前而言，这似乎可以回答您的问题.

There are ways to reconcile things like that, but for now, this seems to answer your question.

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