列出Git LFS未跟踪的文件 [英] List files not tracked by Git LFS

问题描述

我正在初始化一个带有大量文件的新Git存储库.回购正在使用 Git LFS .我想确保在我第一次提交之前，我已告知LFS跟踪所有应处理的文件.

I'm initializing a new Git repo with a huge pile of files. The repo is using Git LFS. I want to ensure that I've told LFS to track all files that should be handled, before I make my first commit.

我看到

I see that git lfs ls-files will list all the files that ARE tracked by LFS. However, (a) I want the opposite: all files in the repo that aren't tracked by LFS (and are in .gitignore), and (b) this command only works after you have committed files.

有人有一些git-fu或Ubuntu-fu来列出回购中所有未被忽略且与Git LFS使用的各种.gitattribute文件中的跟踪模式不匹配的文件吗?

Does anyone have some git-fu or Ubuntu-fu to list all the files in the repo that aren't ignored and aren't matched by the track patterns in the various .gitattribute files Git LFS uses?

我最接近的命令是此命令，该命令会列出存储库中超过100kB的文件，然后手动扫描所有文件，并希望我将它们包含在跟踪模式中.

find . -type f -exec du -Sha -t 100000 {} +

推荐答案

即使问题涉及尚未提交 的文件，但我还是建议一种解决方案，以列出git跟踪的文件，但不列出git-lfs 提交后，您可以通过将git(git ls-files)跟踪的文件列表与git-lfs(git lfs ls-files | cut -d' ' -f3-)跟踪的文件列表连接起来，然后仅接收那些在此列表中是唯一的:

Even though the question concerns files that have not been commited, let me suggest a solution to list the files tracked by git but not git-lfs after commit, which you can do by concatenating the list of files tracked by git (git ls-files) with those tracked by git-lfs (git lfs ls-files | cut -d' ' -f3-) and then only take the files that are unique in this list:

{ git ls-files && git lfs ls-files | cut -d' ' -f3-; } | sort | uniq -u

如果您发现某个文件已潜入其中，则可以编辑提交(git rm --cached和git commit --amend).

After which you could edit your commit (git rm --cached and git commit --amend) if you notice a file that has sneaked in...

在预提交阶段，通过观察未跟踪的文件列表并依次使用git lfs track和git add进行操作应该非常安全.

At the pre-commit stage, proceeding by watching the untracked files list and successively using git lfs track and git add should be quite safe.

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