配置Git以使用来自特定位置的.pem密钥 [英] Configure Git to use a .pem key from a specific location

问题描述

每当我尝试做一个"git pull origin master"时，我都会得到它(不是Github):

Whenever I try to do a 'git pull origin master' I get (It is NOT Github):

权限被拒绝(公钥).

Permission denied (publickey).

我能够通过SSH进入我的AWS EC2 Linux服务器，该服务器具有裸存储库，当遇到上述权限错误时，我将尝试从中提取该存储库.

I am able to SSH into my AWS EC2 Linux sever, which has the bare repository, which I'm trying to pull from when I get the aforementioned permission error.

我确实已经将公钥复制到了该服务器，因为我可以通过ssh成功登录，但只能通过以下操作进行登录:

I have indeed copied the public key to that server, because I can login successfully via ssh, but only by doing a:

ssh -i /location/of/pemkey/mykey.pem [e-mail]

我需要配置Git以使用我的'.pem'键. 如何完成设置Git以使用我的'.pem'密钥?

I need to configure Git to use my '.pem' key. How do I accomplish setting up Git to utilize my '.pem' key?

推荐答案

在git(1)手册页中:

   GIT_SSH
       If this environment variable is set then git fetch and git push
       will use this command instead of ssh when they need to connect to a
       remote system. The $GIT_SSH command will be given exactly two or
       four arguments: the username@host (or just host) from the URL and
       the shell command to execute on that remote system, optionally
       preceded by -p (literally) and the port from the URL when it
       specifies something other than the default SSH port.

       To pass options to the program that you want to list in GIT_SSH you
       will need to wrap the program and options into a shell script, then
       set GIT_SSH to refer to the shell script.

       Usually it is easier to configure any desired options through your
       personal .ssh/config file. Please consult your ssh documentation
       for further details.

以我的个人经验，即使对于仅用户名不同的主机，在.ssh/config中添加主机设置的一次性成本也有很大的不同.

In my personal experience, the one-time cost of adding host settings in .ssh/config has made a big difference, even for hosts where only the username is different.

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