忽略目录...但不忽略一两个子目录 [英] Ignoring a directory...but not a subdirectory or two

问题描述

我一直以为我知道如何忽略和否定模式，但是我很沮丧.我有一个基准Drupal安装，我想忽略sites/文件夹中的所有内容，除了几个特定的​​子目录:sites/all和sites/my-project.

I always thought I knew how to ignore and negate patterns, but I'm stumped. I have a baseline Drupal install and I'd like to ignore everything in the sites/ folder except for a couple of specific subdirectories: sites/all and sites/my-project.

.vagrant
settings.php

# A directory set aside for user contributed assets
uploads/

# All we care about is sites/all and sites/my-project
www/sites/*
!www/sites/all
!www/sites/my-project

考虑到项目根目录中的上述.gitignore文件，当我执行git add .时，我从www/sites/all中得到了我期望的一切，但从www/sites/my-project中什么也没有得到.我在这里想念什么?我现在只关心一个文件(www/sites/my-project/settings.sample.php)，但我不知道为什么它没有像其他所有文件一样添加.

Given the above .gitignore file in the project root, when I do a git add ., I get everything I'd expect from www/sites/all, but nothing from www/sites/my-project. What am I missing here? There's only one file that I care about (www/sites/my-project/settings.sample.php) right now, but I can't figure out why it's not adding like everything else.

我知道我可以强制执行，但是我想了解更大的问题.我在这里想念什么?无论值多少钱，这都是我最初的承诺.我不认为这有任何关系，但我也不知道这无关紧要.

I know I could force it, but I want to understand the larger issue. What am I missing here? For whatever it's worth, this is my initial commit. I don't that it matters in any way, but I also don't know that it doesn't.

更新

哇！看起来我关心的 文件被忽略了(这可以解释为什么目录被忽略了).我不知道在哪里或为什么，但是它给了我看的地方...

Whoops! Looks like the one file I care about is being ignored (which would explain why the directory is ignored). I have no idea where or why, but it gives me places to look...

推荐答案

我没看到问题:

$ find .
.
./.gitignore
./www
./www/sites
./www/sites/ignored
./www/sites/ignored/file
./www/sites/my-project
./www/sites/my-project/file
./www/sites/my-project/settings.sample.php
./www/sites/all
./www/sites/all/file
$ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in /home/desert69/tmp/gitignore/.git/
$ cat .gitignore 
.vagrant
settings.php

# A directory set aside for user contributed assets
uploads/

# All we care about is sites/all and sites/my-project
www/sites/*
!www/sites/all
!www/sites/my-project
$ git add .
$ git status --short
A  .gitignore
A  www/sites/all/file
A  www/sites/my-project/file
A  www/sites/my-project/settings.sample.php
$ git --version
git version 1.7.10.4

所以一切似乎都正常.

尝试执行rm -rf .git/ && git init，以防万一您先前忽略或添加了任何其他文件.

Try doing a rm -rf .git/ && git init just in case you previously ignored or added any other file.

我认为settings.php中的点可能被解释为*，因此它与.sample.相匹配，但似乎没有.

I thought maybe there was anything with the dot in settings.php being interpreted as an * so it matched .sample., but don't seems to.

尝试删除并重新init存储库.

Try deleting and re-initing the repository.

这篇关于忽略目录...但不忽略一两个子目录的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！