".dex文件中的方法引用不能超过64K".更改build.gradle之后 [英] "Method references in a .dex file cannot exceed 64K" after changing build.gradle

问题描述

我收到一个错误消息，提示我方法引用过多:

I'm getting that error that says I have too many method references:

Error:The number of method references in a .dex file cannot exceed 64K.

当我尝试通过gradle应用程序文件将targetSdkVersion更改为24并将minSdkVersion更改为较低的sdk(19)时，一切就开始了.这导致我不得不更改整个文件中的某些值，例如

It all started when I tried to change my targetSdkVersion to 24 and minSdkVersion to a lower sdk (19) via the gradle app file. That led me to having to change some values throughout the file like

 compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.0.0'

到

 compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.1.1'

我读到人们在build.gradle中使用错误的值时会遇到此错误.这是更改之前我的原始build.gradle:

I've read that people get this error when they have the wrong values in build.gradle. Here was my original build.gradle before the changes:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.3"

defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.delbridge.seth.alarm"
    minSdkVersion 23
    targetSdkVersion 23
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'),        
    'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
    debug {
        debuggable true
    }
}
}

关于什么原因的任何想法?

Any thoughts as to what's causing this?

dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'

compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.0.0'
compile 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library-aar:1.0.0'
compile 'org.jsoup:jsoup:1.9.2'
compile 'org.jdeferred:jdeferred-android-aar:1.2.4'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-appindexing:9.0.2'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:9.0.2'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.0.+'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.0.+'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:9.0.2'

}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

这是我当前的build.gradle:

And here is my build.gradle currently:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
compileSdkVersion 24
buildToolsVersion "23.0.3"

defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.delbridge.seth.alarm"
    minSdkVersion 19
    targetSdkVersion 24
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
    debug {
        debuggable true
    }
}
}



dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.1.1'

compile 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library-aar:1.0.0'
compile 'org.jsoup:jsoup:1.9.2'
compile 'org.jdeferred:jdeferred-android-aar:1.2.4'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-appindexing:9.4.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:9.4.0'

compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:9.4.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:9.4.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:9.4.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:9.4.0'

compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:24.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:design:24.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:24.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:24.1.1'


}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

推荐答案

您不必要在此行中包含所有Google Play服务:

You're unnecessarily including all of Google Play Services with this line:

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:9.4.0'

因此，删除该行，并保留包含各个组件的行:

So, remove that line and leave the ones that include the individual components:

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.1.1'

    compile 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library-aar:1.0.0'
    compile 'org.jsoup:jsoup:1.9.2'
    compile 'org.jdeferred:jdeferred-android-aar:1.2.4'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-appindexing:9.4.0'

    //remove this line:
    //compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:9.4.0'

    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:9.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:9.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:9.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:9.4.0'

    compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:24.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:24.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:24.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:24.1.1'
}

注意:

如果上述解决方案不能解决您的问题，那么您将需要启用multidex.

If the above solution does not solve your issue, then you will need to enable multidex.

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