当我的API密钥位于.gitignore文件中时，如何从git部署到heroku? [英] How do I deploy to heroku from git when my API key is in a .gitignore file?

问题描述

我将我的API密钥设置为apikey.js文件中的变量，并且在另一个应该将API密钥存在的javascript文件中引用了该变量.

I have my API key set to a variable in an apikey.js file, and I reference the variable in another javascript file where the API key is supposed to be.

我在.gitignore中添加了apikey.js，这样当我将其推送到我的(公共)github帐户时，人们不会看到它.

I added apikey.js to .gitignore so that people wouldn't see it when I pushed it to my (public) github account.

但是，当我尝试进行部署时，由于.gitignore，该应用无法正常工作.

However, when I try to deploy, the app doesn't work because of the .gitignore.

在heroku上部署时，如何继续将文件中的API密钥省略掉到git上的仓库中?

How can I continue to push up files omitting the API key to my repo on git while deploying on heroku?

推荐答案

使用 https://github.com/ddollar/heroku-配置，您可以将机密保存在名为.env的文件中，而在.gitignore

use https://github.com/ddollar/heroku-config, and you can keep your secrets in a file called .env and ignore that in .gitignore

通过heroku plugins:install git://github.com/ddollar/heroku-config.git

您可以运行heroku config:pull --overwrite --interactive生成包含服务机密等的初始.env文件，并运行heroku config:push进行远程保存.

You can run heroku config:pull --overwrite --interactive to generate an initial .env file that includes your service secrets, etc, and heroku config:push to save it, remotely.

我假设您正在使用node，因为您的配置文件是javascript.要在节点的.env文件中获取值，请使用process.env.例如，以猫鼬连接到您的mongolab:

I am assuming that you are using node, since your config file is javascript. To get the values in your .env file in node use process.env. For example to connect to your mongolab in mongoose:

mongoose.connect(process.env.MONGOLAB_URI);

这里有更多相关信息: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/config -vars#local-setup

There is more about all this here: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/config-vars#local-setup

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