Jenkins无法启动-验证您是否具有启动系统服务的足够特权 [英] Jenkins failed to start - Verify that you have sufficient privileges to start system services

问题描述

通过安装程序在Windows 10上安装Jenkins(LTS)时，选择JDK文件夹后-尝试启动服务时弹出错误.

When installing Jenkins (LTS) on windows 10 via the installer, after choosing the JDK folder - an error pops when the service is trying to start.

错误显示为:"Jenkins无法启动-验证您是否具有足够的特权来启动系统服务"

The error reads: "Jenkins failed to start - Verify that you have sufficient privileges to start system services"

让我明确说明我确实具有足够的特权，但是某些功能不起作用.

Let me make it clear that I DO have sufficient privileges, yet something is not working.

我尝试了许多不同的建议来解决此问题，并阅读了许多帖子，但没有帮助. 另外，这些帖子中有很多都越来越老了，我不确定这些天它们的相关性如何.

I tried many different suggestions to fix this issue, and read many posts but none helped. Also, a lot of these posts are getting old and I'm not sure how relevant they are these days.

我找到了解决此问题的方法，并将其发布为建议的答案.这也可能适用于其他安装程序，但仅在Jenkins安装程序中进行了测试.

I found a way to fix this issue, and I'll post it as a suggested answer. This could also work for other installers, but it was only tested with the Jenkins installer.

但是，如果有人知道解决此问题的更好方法-请与我们分享.

However, if anyone knows a better way to fix this - please share it with us.

希望这种方法可以帮助很多人！

Hope this method will help many people!

推荐答案

这是我解决问题的方式.

This is how I fixed the problem.

请在执行之前先阅读所有内容，然后按顺序执行以下步骤:

Please read it all before executing and follow the steps in order:

1. 删除您当前拥有的所有Jenkins安装剩余物
2. 开始安装过程，在询问时输入您的凭据，然后继续执行屏幕上的说明(包括选择JDK文件夹)，直到出现错误为止.
3. 出现错误时，***不要做任何事情！ ***保留它在我的问题中显示的样子
4. 现在(并且仅现在)，打开服务"
5. 搜索詹金斯"服务.应将其设置为自动"，但在使用时可能被禁用".
6. 打开詹金斯"属性，然后转到登录"标签
7. 确保您选择此帐户"单选按钮，删除帐户名和密码字段，然后再次输入
8. 点击应用"
9. 返回安装程序，然后单击重试"

1. Delete any Jenkins installation leftovers you currently have
2. Start the installation process, input your credentials when asked, and continue with the on-screen instructions (including choosing the JDK folder) up until the point where the error is raised.
3. When the error is raised, *** DO NOT DO ANYTHING! *** leave it as it is shown in my question
4. Now (and only now), open "Services"
5. Search for the "Jenkins" service. It should be set to "Automatic", but it might be "Disabled"
6. Open the "Jenkins" properties, and go to the "Log On" tab
7. Make sure you choose the "This account" radio button, delete the account name and password fields, and enter them AGAIN
8. Click "Apply"
9. Go back to the installer and click "Retry"

如果一切都按计划进行-安装现在将继续进行，不会出现问题.

If everything is according to plan - The installation will now continue without a problem.

此方法已在本地和VM/AWS计算机上进行了测试，并且有效！

This method was tested on a local and VM / AWS computer and worked!

如果仍然遇到问题，请尝试将步骤5中的启动更改为自动".并确保您仅打开服务"在步骤4.打开时不会更新.

If you still encounter a problem, try changing the startup in step 5 to "Automatic" and make sure you only open "Services" on step 4. "Services" will not update while it is open.

如果有帮助，请发表评论或投票，以便其他人知道.

If this helped, please leave a comment or vote, so others will know.

希望这对您也有帮助！

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