与Python 2.7的Windows 64位安装的mod_wsgi [英] Install mod_wsgi with Python 2.7 on Windows 64 bit

问题描述

我想我的部署Django的网站，这是用Python编写的2.7，在Windows 64位计算机（在Windows Server 2008 R2）上。我从 HTTPS安装了Apache（阿帕奇2.4.16 64）的pre-编译版本：//www.apachehaus.com/cgi-bin/download.plx （由于缺乏期权被Apache休息室***提供），并检查了Python 2.7的64位运行，并与VC9编译。我没能找到一个的mod_wsgi pre的二进制（适用于Windows 64位和VC9编译），所以我下载源$ C ​​$ C为从的mod_wsgi的 https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/mod_wsgi/releases/tag/4.4.13 并从后面的方向< A HREF =htt​​ps://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/mod_wsgi/blob/develop/win32/README.rst相对=nofollow> https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/mod_wsgi/blob/develop/win32/ README.rst ，改变 ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk 文件以用于 APACHE_ROOTDIR 和 PYTHON_ROOTDIR ，并使用C ++ 2008的64位命令提示符下运行命令 NMAKE -f ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk干净。然而，这给我的错误：

I'm trying to deploy my Django website, which is written using Python 2.7, on a windows 64 bit machine (Windows Server 2008 R2). I installed the pre-compiled version of Apache (Apache 2.4.16 x64) from https://www.apachehaus.com/cgi-bin/download.plx (due to lack of option provided by Apache Lounge***), and have checked that Python 2.7 runs on 64 bit and compiles with VC9. I wasn't able to find a pre-built binary for mod_wsgi (for Windows 64 bit and compiled with VC9), so I downloaded the source code for mod_wsgi from https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/mod_wsgi/releases/tag/4.4.13 and followed the direction from https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/mod_wsgi/blob/develop/win32/README.rst, changing the ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk file to point at the right directories for APACHE_ROOTDIR and PYTHON_ROOTDIR, and using C++ 2008 64-bit Command Prompt to run the command nmake -f ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk clean. However, this gave me the error:

wsgi_memory.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol GetProcessMemoryInfo referenced
  in function getPeakRSS
mod_wsgi.so : fatal error LINK1120: 1 unresolved externals
NMAKE : fatal error U1077: `"...\Visual C++ for Python\9.0\VC\Bin\amd64\c1.EXE"` :
  return code `0x2`
Stop.

我已经阅读了安装和配置文件的mod_wsgi的多次，并在网上搜索，所以包括在过去的几个小时无果。我究竟错在这里做什么，我怎么能解决这个问题？

I have read the installation and configuration documents for mod_wsgi multiple times and have searched the web including SO for the past few hours to no avail. What am I doing wrong here and how could I fix it?

***我知道安装mod_wsgi的官方文档警告不要使用从比Apache酒廊其他来源的二进制代码，但是我似乎并没有能够从网站上找到合适的编译版本（VC9和Windows 64位） 。难道这是一个问题，如果是这样，我怎么能解决这个问题？

***I know the official document for installing mod_wsgi warns against using binaries from other sources than Apache Lounge but I don't seem to be able to find the right compiled version (for VC9 and Windows 64 bit) from the site. Could this be a problem and if so, how could I fix it?

更新：以下Adelin的建议下，我能得到 namke -f ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk干净运行。然而，当我尝试运行 namke -f ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk 或 namke -f ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk安装，我得到警告说页：警告C4820：'...'：'...'字节的数据成员之后添加填充...直到编译器退出

Update: following Adelin's suggestion, I was able to get namke -f ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk clean to run. However, when I try running namke -f ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk or namke -f ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk install, I get pages of warnings that say: warning C4820: '...' : '...' bytes padding added after data member '...' until the compiler quits with

fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'Python.h': No such file or directory
...\mod_wsgi-4.4.13\src\server\wsgi_memory.c<124> : warning C4711: function 'getCurrentRSS' selected for automatic inline expansion
NMAKE: fatal error U1077: '"C:\...\Microsoft\Visual C++ for Python\9.0\VC\Bin\amd64\c1.EXE"' : return code '0x2'
Stop.

有没有人有任何想法，为什么这可能是我应该如何去修复它？

Does anyone have any idea why this might be and how I should go about fixing it?

推荐答案

我有这个同样的错误。

问题是， cl.exe时没有找到 psapi.lib 。这LIB包括引用wsgi_memory.c 功能 - GetProcessMemoryInfo 。

The problem is that the cl.exe doesn't find the psapi.lib. This lib includes the function referenced in wsgi_memory.c - GetProcessMemoryInfo.

要解决这个问题，你应该遵循以下步骤：

To fix this, you should follow these steps:

1. 找到 psapi.lib （运行在搜索C：\\ ）


2. 打开 ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk 您使用编译文件中，
   任何文本编辑器


3. 看看其他 .mk 文件，它包含。最有可能的 common-VC9.mk


4. 打开该文件（ common-VC9.mk ）用任何文本编辑器


5. 在 LDFLAGS ，追加 / LIBPATH的又一行：PATH_FOUND_AT_STEP_1\\


6. 保存更改并重新

1. Locate psapi.lib (run a search on C:\)
2. Open the ap24py27-win64-VC9.mk file you are using to compile, with any text editor
3. See what other .mk file it includes. Most probably common-VC9.mk
4. Open that file (common-VC9.mk) with any text editor
5. Under LDFLAGS, append yet another line of /LIBPATH:"PATH_FOUND_AT_STEP_1"\
6. Save changes and retry

什么的屁股，这是对我来说太痛苦：）

What a pain in the ass this was for me too :)

P.S。如果你没有找到 psapi.lib 的任何地方，那是因为你没有Windows的SDK。我安装了 Windows 7的和的 Windows 8的 SDK和最终不得不在 psapi.lib 设在这里 C：\\ Program Files文件（x86）的\\的Windows套件\\ 8.1 \\ LIB \\ winv6.3 \\恩\\ 64

P.S. If you don't find psapi.lib anywhere, it's because you don't have the Windows SDK. I installed both Windows 7 and Windows 8 SDKs and eventually had the psapi.lib located here C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\Lib\winv6.3\um\x64

编辑：
为了让您的最新错误的解决方案以某种通用的方式，每当 NMAKE 抛出没有这样的文件错误，该文件的位置不是在 common-VC9.mk 文件正确引用。

To give you a solution for your newest errors in a somewhat general way, whenever nmake throws "No such file" errors, the location for the file is not properly referenced in common-VC9.mk file.

有两种类型的文件 NMAKE 将寻找： .H 或。 LIB 。

There are two types of files nmake will look for: .h or .lib.

如果一个 .H 是找不到的，相应的路径应妥善的 CPPFLAGS 变量下引用 common-VC9.mk 文件。
如果的.lib 未找到，则需要相应地更新 LDFLAGS 路径。

If a .h is not found, the corresponding path should be properly referenced under the CPPFLAGS variable of common-VC9.mk file. If a .lib is not found, you need to update LDFLAGS path accordingly.

如何？用同样的方法包括了 psapi.lib 的路径：找到该文件，并追加到适当的变量相应的路径： CPPFLAGS 或 LDFLAGS 。

How? The same way you included the path for psapi.lib: locate the file and append the corresponding path to the proper variable: CPPFLAGS or LDFLAGS.

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