dropzone.js使用内容类型直接上传到S3 [英] dropzone.js direct upload to S3 with content-type

问题描述

我目前正在使用dropzone.js通过预签名的URL将图像上传到S3.一切正常，除了我无法设置要上传文件的内容类型.默认情况下，它们都是使用 binary/octet-stream 上传的，我无法在浏览器中直接查看它们.

I'm currently using dropzone.js to upload images to S3 with a presigned URL. Everything works except I am unable to set the content-type of the file being uploaded. By default they are all being uploaded with binary/octet-stream and I am unable to view them directly in the browser.

我的S3预签名策略如下:

My S3 presigned policy looks like this:

const policy = s3PolicyV4.generate({
    key: key,
    bucket: process.env.S3_BUCKET,
    contentType: 'multipart/form-data',
    region: process.env.REGION,
    accessKey: process.env.ACCESS_KEY_ID,
    secretKey: process.env.SECRET_ACCESS_KEY,
});

我尝试在这里更改 contentType 键没有任何运气，并且在进行了一些研究之后，我还尝试添加此键.

I've tried changing the contentType key here with no luck and I've also tried to add this after doing some research.

conditions: [
   ["starts-with", "$Content-Type", ""]
]

这是前端代码，在其中我将预签名URL的值添加到dropzone.js选项中.

This is the front end code where I add the values of the presigned URL to the dropzone.js options.

$.ajax({
    type: "POST",
    contentType: "application/json",
    dataType: "json",
    url: api_endpoint,
    cache: false,
    success: function(data) {
        s3_filename_key = data.key;
        $this.options.params = {
            key: data.key,
            acl: data.acl,
            success_action_status: data.success_action_status,
            "X-Amz-Credential": data['X-Amz-Credential'],
            "X-Amz-Algorithm": data['X-Amz-Algorithm'],
            "X-Amz-Date": data['X-Amz-Date'],
            "Policy": data.Policy,
            "X-Amz-Signature": data['X-Amz-Signature']
        }
        done();
    },
    error: function(data) {}
});

当我将 Content-Type 添加到dropzone选项时，我得到此结果-根据政策无效:额外的输入字段:content-type

When I add Content-Type to the dropzone options I get this result back - Invalid according to Policy: Extra input fields: content-type

这是我的存储桶的CORS配置.

Here is my CORS config for the bucket.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<CORSConfiguration xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/">
<CORSRule>
    <AllowedOrigin>*</AllowedOrigin>
    <AllowedMethod>HEAD</AllowedMethod>
    <AllowedMethod>PUT</AllowedMethod>
    <AllowedMethod>POST</AllowedMethod>
    <AllowedMethod>GET</AllowedMethod>
    <ExposeHeader>ETag</ExposeHeader>
    <ExposeHeader>Content-length</ExposeHeader>
    <AllowedHeader>*</AllowedHeader>
    <AllowedHeader>Content-*</AllowedHeader>
</CORSRule>
</CORSConfiguration>

推荐答案

尝试添加正确的contentType，而是定义了enctype.例如:

Try adding correct contentType, you defined enctype instead. E.g.:

const policy = s3PolicyV4.generate({
 key: key,
 bucket: process.env.S3_BUCKET,
 contentType: 'application/json',
 region: process.env.REGION,
 accessKey: process.env.ACCESS_KEY_ID,
 secretKey: process.env.SECRET_ACCESS_KEY,
});

Multypart/form-data是表单的enctype属性.

Multypart/form-data is enctype attribute of form.

这篇关于dropzone.js使用内容类型直接上传到S3的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！