Xcode创建通用Xcode存档而不是iOS App存档? [英] Xcode creating generic Xcode archive instead of iOS App Archive?

问题描述

我正在尝试将我的应用上传到应用商店连接，但无法验证我的应用.我还看到没有显示标识符和其他信息.这是为什么?这是个问题吗?如果可以更改此方法，怎么办?[！[在此处输入图片描述] [1]] [1]

我已经尝试了[here] [2]中发现的2票以上的投票结果.

与之相关的情况:我正在使用一个带有可可足类的项目

info.plist的XML:

 <?xml version ="1.0" encoding ="UTF-8"?><！DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN""http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">< plist version ="1.0">< dict>< key> ArchiveVersion</key>< integer> 2</integer>< key> CreationDate</key>< date> 2019-09-01T20:47:53Z</date>< key>名称</key>< string> FinalAppPrj</string>< key>方案名称</key>< string> FinalAppPrj</string></dict></plist> 

[！[在此处输入图片描述] [3]] [3]

解决方案

这是为什么?

当xCode无法创建有效的存档以进行分发时，通常会发生这种情况，因此只能在组织器的其他项目"中将其创建为通用Xcode存档".

有问题吗?

是的，因为您将无法将其提交到Apple Store Connect.您无法打包通用存档，也无法将其提交以供审核.

如果我可以更改它，怎么办?

首先，我们需要检查项目设置:

• 在 Target>中管理方案... 检查您当前的目标是否是一个有效的项目，并选择了 Shared 标志

• 在 Target>中编辑方案... 检查目标是否是唯一启用了存档的目标.还要检查分析"和存档"选项卡是否在构建配置"中选择了发布"

• 在产品>中分析( Shift +命令+ B )，检查是否没有错误.您可以在导航器面板上的最后一个图标中访问报告:

我在

2)您的归档文件包含静态库或框架.

在这种情况下，库和框架需要将标志 skip install 设置为 YES

然后尝试再次将其存档.

如果所有解决方案均无效，则有一种

然后关闭并重新打开xCode.在 Window>中组织者，如果归档文件位于iOS应用程序下，则可以验证和分发该应用程序.

修改

要在xCode中添加iOS发行证书，请点击 xCode>偏好设置>客户> 选择团队，然后点击管理证书... .在 Plus按钮上，您应该看到iOS发行版:

将此证书添加到项目中，检查是否在其中添加了钥匙串，并将其指向.plist文件.

在使用签名团队时，还需要将签名团队添加到.plist.我用所需的条目更新了.plist文件.

I'm trying to upload my app to app store connect and I am unable to validate my app. I also see that identifier and other info is not showing up. Why is this? Is it a problem? If I can change this, how? [![enter image description here][1]][1]

I have tried the things found in [here][2] that where voted 2+.

Incase its relevant: I am using a project with cocoapods

XML for info.plist:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>ArchiveVersion</key>
    <integer>2</integer>
    <key>CreationDate</key>
    <date>2019-09-01T20:47:53Z</date>
    <key>Name</key>
    <string>FinalAppPrj</string>
    <key>SchemeName</key>
    <string>FinalAppPrj</string>
</dict>
</plist>

[![enter image description here][3]][3]

解决方案

Why is this?

This usually happens when xCode can't create a valid archive for distribution, so it just gets created in "Other Items" in the Organizer as a "Generic Xcode Archive".

Is it a problem?

Yes, because you will not be able to submit it to Apple Store Connect. You cannot package generic archives nor submit them for review.

If I can change this, how?

First of all, we need to check the project setup:

• In Target > Manage Schemes... check if your current target is a valid project with the Shared flag selected

• In Target > Edit Scheme... check if the target is the only one with Archive enabled. Also check if the Analyze and the Archive tabs have Release selected in Build Configuration

• In Product > Analyze (Shift + command + B), check if there are no errors. You can access the report in the last icon on the navigator panel:

I checked all the 2 vote answers on this link, and they mostly cover all the possible solutions, but I would like to double check the Apple's support page troubleshoot:

1) Your archive contains header files.

If you are using a static library, check if there is a Headers build phase. If so, delete this phase, add a Copy Files build phase to your library, and use it to export your header files.

2) Your archive contains static libraries or frameworks.

In this case, the libraries and frameworks need to have the flag skip install set to YES

Then try to archive it again.

If none of the solutions worked, there is a workaround here that consists in modifying the archive .plist file manually and adding the missing information. It can be accessed:

• Archive your project
• Organizer will show a Generic Xcode Archive
• Right Click, Show in finder
• Right Click, Show Package Contents
• Open the Info.plist file in a XML editor

Your valid .plist file would be like this:

Just replace PASTE_YOUR_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER_HERE with your bundle identifier, PASTE_YOUR_CERTIFICATE_NAME_HERE with your certificate name,PASTE_YOUR_CERTIFICATE_ID_HERE with your certificate id and PASTE_YOUR_TEAM_ID_HERE with your team id.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>ApplicationProperties</key>
    <dict>
        <key>ApplicationPath</key>
        <string>Applications/FinalAppPrj.app</string>
        <key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
        <string>PASTE_YOUR_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER_HERE</string>
        <key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
        <string>1.0</string>
        <key>CFBundleVersion</key>
        <string>1</string>
        <key>SigningIdentity</key>
        <string>iPhone Distribution: PASTE_YOUR_CERTIFICATE_NAME_HERE (PASTE_YOUR_CERTIFICATE_ID_HERE)</string>
        <key>Team</key>
        <string>PASTE_YOUR_TEAM_ID_HERE</string>
    </dict>
    <key>ArchiveVersion</key>
    <integer>2</integer>
    <key>CreationDate</key>
    <date>2019-09-01T20:47:53Z</date>
    <key>Name</key>
    <string>FinalAppPrj</string>
    <key>SchemeName</key>
    <string>FinalAppPrj</string>
</dict>
</plist>

To check the certificate name and ID, the easiest way is to open Keychain Access.app (Mac Finder > Applications > Utilities > Keychain Access.app), find the certificate (you can filter by the text "Distribution") and see its details. Marked in green is the name, marked in red is the ID between parenthesis.

Then close and reopen xCode. In Window > Organizer, if the archive is under iOS Apps, then you can Validate and Distribute the app.

Edit

To add an iOS Distribution Certificate, in xCode, click on xCode > Preferences > Accounts > Select the team and click on Manage Certificates... . On the Plus button you should see iOS Distribution:

Add this certificate to the project, check in the keychain if is added there and point it into the .plist file.

As you are using a signing team, you also need to add the team to the .plist. I updated the .plist file with the needed entry.

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