使用chart.js在一页中包含多个图表 [英] Multiple charts in one page with chart.js
问题描述
我使用chart.js及其依赖项jQuery绘制图表.就我而言，我需要在页面之一中放入2个甜甜圈图，这是我的代码:
I use chart.js and its dependency, jQuery to draw chart. In my case, I need 2 doughnut charts in one of my page, here's my code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.7.3/Chart.js"></script>
<title>Document</title>
<script>
$(function () {
var ctx = document.getElementById("layanan").getContext('2d');
var data = {
datasets: [{
data: [10, 20, 30],
backgroundColor: [
'#3c8dbc',
'#f56954',
'#f39c12',
],
}],
labels: [
'Request',
'Layanan',
'Problem'
]
};
var myDoughnutChart = new Chart(ctx, {
type: 'doughnut',
data: data,
options: {
maintainAspectRatio: false,
legend: {
position: 'bottom',
labels: {
boxWidth: 12
}
}
}
});
var ctx_2 = document.getElementById("layanan_subbagian").getContext('2d');
var data_2 = {
datasets: [{
data: [10, 20, 30],
backgroundColor: [
'#3c8dbc',
'#f56954',
'#f39c12',
],
}],
labels: [
'Request',
'Layanan',
'Problem'
]
};
var myDoughnutChart_2 = new Chart(ctx_2, {
type: 'doughnut',
data: data_2,
options: {
maintainAspectRatio: false,
legend: {
position: 'bottom',
labels: {
boxWidth: 12
}
}
}
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<canvas id="layanan" width="240" height="240"></canvas>
<canvas id="layanan_subbagian" width="240" height="240"></canvas>
</body>
</html>
当我只有一个图表时，没有任何问题，但是当我尝试再添加一个图表时，我的图表变得如此之大，页面布局也变得如此混乱.你们能弄清楚我的代码有什么问题吗?谢谢.
When I only have one chart, nothing's gone wrong, but when I try to add one more chart, my charts become so large and my page layout becomes so messy. Can you guys figure out what's wrong with my code? Thanks.
推荐答案
根据chartjs文档:
As per chartjs documentation:
无法直接从画布上检测何时更改画布大小CANVAS元素.Chart.js使用其父容器来更新画布渲染和显示大小.但是，此方法需要相对放置并专用于图表的容器仅画布.然后可以通过设置相对容器大小的值
Detecting when the canvas size changes can not be done directly from the CANVAS element. Chart.js uses its parent container to update the canvas render and display sizes. However, this method requires the container to be relatively positioned and dedicated to the chart canvas only. Responsiveness can then be achieved by setting relative values for the container size
来源: https://www.chartjs.org/docs/latest/general/response.html
您应该将画布包裹到div中，并在其中添加宽度，高度.
You should wrap your canvas into div and add width,height into it.
这是我所做的更改
<div style="width:240px;height:240px">
<canvas id="layanan"></canvas>
</div>
<div style="width:240px;height:240px">
<canvas id="layanan_subbagian" ></canvas>
</div>
$(function () {
var ctx = document.getElementById("layanan").getContext('2d');
var data = {
datasets: [{
data: [10, 20, 30],
backgroundColor: [
'#3c8dbc',
'#f56954',
'#f39c12',
],
}],
labels: [
'Request',
'Layanan',
'Problem'
]
};
var myDoughnutChart = new Chart(ctx, {
type: 'doughnut',
data: data,
options: {
maintainAspectRatio: false,
legend: {
position: 'bottom',
labels: {
boxWidth: 12
}
}
}
});
var ctx_2 = document.getElementById("layanan_subbagian").getContext('2d');
var data_2 = {
datasets: [{
data: [10, 20, 30],
backgroundColor: [
'#3c8dbc',
'#f56954',
'#f39c12',
],
}],
labels: [
'Request',
'Layanan',
'Problem'
]
};
var myDoughnutChart_2 = new Chart(ctx_2, {
type: 'doughnut',
data: data_2,
options: {
maintainAspectRatio: false,
legend: {
position: 'bottom',
labels: {
boxWidth: 12
}
}
}
});
});<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.7.3/Chart.js"></script>
<title>Document</title>
<div style="width:240px;height:240px">
<canvas id="layanan"></canvas>
</div>
<div style="width:240px;height:240px">
<canvas id="layanan_subbagian" ></canvas>
</div>这篇关于使用chart.js在一页中包含多个图表的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
