禁用Visual Studio中特定代码块的代码格式 [英] Disable code formatting for specific block of code in Visual Studio

问题描述

如何为 Visual Studio 2017 (C#7)中的特定代码块禁用代码格式?

How can I disable code formatting for a specific block of code in Visual Studio 2017 (C# 7)?

我有这种方法:

public CarViewModel(ICarsRepo carsRepo)
{
    ...

    Manufacturers = ToSelectList<Manufacturer>();
    Categories = ToSelectList<Category>();
    States = ToSelectList<State>();
}

我想这样格式化:

public CarViewModel(ICarsRepo carsRepo)
{
    ...

    Manufacturers   = ToSelectList<Manufacturer>();
    Categories      = ToSelectList<Category>();
    States          = ToSelectList<State>();
}

但是当我按下 Ctrl K + Ctrl D 时，它又回到了原来的状态.

But when I press Ctrl K + Ctrl D, it goes back to what it was.

我想包装一些特定的代码块，例如 #region :

I would like something to wrap the specific block of code like a #region:

public CarViewModel(ICarsRepo carsRepo)
{
    ...

    #region disable_format

    Manufacturers   = ToSelectList<Manufacturer>();
    Categories      = ToSelectList<Category>();
    States          = ToSelectList<State>();

    #endregion
}

#pragma 灵感

或者不一定是 region ，也许是像以下代码片段中那样使用的 pragma :

#pragma inspiration

Or not necessarily a region, maybe a pragma used like in this code snippet:

            var parameter = 0;
            var sqlCommand = $"{parameter}";
#pragma warning disable EF1000 // Possible SQL injection vulnerability.
            this.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand(sqlCommand);
#pragma warning restore EF1000 // Possible SQL injection vulnerability.

这是一种审美上的偏爱，大多数开发人员可能不会共享，但是我有时会在我的代码中很喜欢.

This is more of an aesthetic preference which might not be shared by most developers, but which I quite like in my code from time to time.

推荐答案

• Visual Studio (参考)

  • 要禁用格式设置: #pragma警告禁用格式
  • 要启用格式设置: #pragma警告恢复格式

      switch (number) {
  #pragma warning disable format
          case 1:    cardinal = "one";     animal = "monkey";     break;
          case 2:    cardinal = "two";     animal = "horse";      break;
          case 3:    cardinal = "three";   animal = "pig";        break;
          case 4:    cardinal = "four";    animal = "chicken";    break;
  #pragma warning restore format
      }
  
  

• 骑士(文档)

  • 要禁用格式设置://@formatter:off
  • 要启用格式设置://@formatter:on

      switch (number) {
          // @formatter:off
          case 1:    cardinal = "one";     animal = "monkey";     break;
          case 2:    cardinal = "two";     animal = "horse";      break;
          case 3:    cardinal = "three";   animal = "pig";        break;
          case 4:    cardinal = "four";    animal = "chicken";    break;
          // @formatter:on
      }
  

• 组合

      switch (number) {
  #pragma warning disable format // @formatter:off
          case 1:    cardinal = "one";     animal = "monkey";     break;
          case 2:    cardinal = "two";     animal = "horse";      break;
          case 3:    cardinal = "three";   animal = "pig";        break;
          case 4:    cardinal = "four";    animal = "chicken";    break;
  #pragma warning restore format // @formatter:on
      }
  

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