文本到多列的列-Excel VBA [英] Text to columns for multiple columns - Excel VBA

问题描述

我有许多列的连接数据，我想按空格分割.

I have many columns of concatenated data that I would like to split by spaces.

因此，此:

对此:

此VBA代码非常接近

    Sub TextToColumns()

'Deines Last Row
    Dim LastRow As Long
    LastRow = 1048576 'the last row possible in excel
    'optional alternative **LastRow** Code
       'Counts number of rows (counts from last row of Column A):
         'Dim LastRow As Long
         'LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row

'Counts number of Columns (my headers start in row 1)
    Dim LastColumn As Long
    LastColumn = Cells(1, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column

'Loops Text to columns
    Dim StartingRow, StartingColumn As Long
    StartingRow = 1

    For StartingColumn = 1 To LastColumn
        Range(Cells(StartingRow, StartingColumn), Cells(LastRow, StartingColumn)).Select

        Selection.TextToColumns , DataType:=xlDelimited, _
        TextQualifier:=xlDoubleQuote, ConsecutiveDelimiter:=False, Tab:=False, _
        Semicolon:=False, Comma:=False, Space:=True, Other:=False, FieldInfo _
        :=Array(1, 1), TrailingMinusNumbers:=True

    Next

End Sub

但是我只想在选定的单元格上使用它，它会覆盖数据以提供此信息:

but I would like to use it only on the selected cells, and it overwrites the data to give this:

如何避免覆盖数据，而仅在选定的单元格上运行宏?非常感谢.

How can I avoid overwriting the data, and only run the macro on selected cells? Thank you very much.

推荐答案

尝试此代码.基本上，它的作用是循环遍历选定的行，并将该列的每次销售中的所有文本合并为一个字符串，然后将其拆分为该列中的每个单元格，并以空格作为定界符.

Try this code. Basicly what it does is that it loops throug the selected rows and merge all the text in each sell of the column into a string, then it splits it up into each cell in the column with space as a delimiter.

在运行宏之前，请记住要选择一些行.

Sub TextToColumns()

'Counts number of Columns (my headers start in row 1)
    Dim LastColumn As Long
    LastColumn = Cells(1, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column


'Full strig
    Dim FullString As Variant
'Split string
    Dim SplitString As Variant


'Loops Text to columns

   Dim rng As Range
   Dim lRowSelected As Long
   For Each rng In Selection.Rows

    RowsSelected = rng.Row


        'Making one string from all the cells in the row
        For StartingColumn = 1 To LastColumn

        If StartingColumn = 1 Then

        FullString = Cells(RowsSelected, StartingColumn).Value

        Else

        FullString = FullString & " " & Cells(RowsSelected, StartingColumn).Value
        End If


        Next StartingColumn

            'Splits the string up into each cell with space as a delimiter
            SplitString = Split(FullString, " ")

            For i = 0 To UBound(SplitString)
                Cells(RowsSelected, i + 1).Value = SplitString(i)
                Next i

   Next rng


End Sub

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