REST API，人际关系POST实体？ [英] REST api, POST entity with relationships?

问题描述

林有一个问题，我不能决定如何procced对此事..和我需要知道是否有解决这个任何标准方式..或者，如果你们对此事的任何大投入。

Im having an issue where I cant decide how to procced on this matter.. and I need to know if there is any standard way to solve this.. or if you guys have any great input for this matter.

的事情是，我已经开始建立一个非常基本的API用于学习目的
该API是一个简单的音乐商店..那里的商店有一些歌曲需要和艺术家。

The thing is that I have started to build a very basic API for learning purpose The API is a simple Music store.. where the store has some Albums which requires and artist.

所以关系是艺术家＆LT; --- 1 ----- * --->专辑和一张专辑，它的存在要求，这张专辑有一个艺术家。但艺术家犯规要求和专辑。

So the Relationship is Artist <--- 1 ----- * ---> Albums and for an album to exist its required that that the album has an artist. But the artist doesnt require and Album.

现在的问题...

由于这种关系，如果我想创建一个新的专辑。我不得不发布专辑数据..和整个ARIST-data..not个艺术家只是ID ..但整个艺术家..如果你问我这似乎并不非常有效的..因为这一大堆不必要的。

Due to this relationship if I want to create a new Album.. I would have to post the album data.. AND the entire Arist-data..not just the ID of th artist.. but the whole Artist.. which doesnt seem very effective if you ask me.. since that a whole lot of unnecessary.

所以，在我看来有两种方法来解决这个问题？
任我只是张贴了整张专辑数据/对象，并允许艺术家数据的对象只包含一个ID，然后参照艺术家。

So as I see it there is two ways to solve this... either I just post the entire album-data/object and allows the Artist-data for the object to only contain an ID which then reference to the artist.

因此​​，而不是发帖：

So instead of posting:

{
"Name":"AlbumName",
"Description":"Some description for the album",
"ReleaseYear": "1992",
"Artist" {
    "Name":"Some artist",
    "Id":"12345",
    "Biography":"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet"
    }
}

我会做这样的：

{
    "Name":"AlbumName",
    "Description":"Some description for the album",
    "ReleaseYear": "1992",
    "Artist" {
        "Id":"12345"
        }
    }

选件编号二是实际上有一个路由/ URL特定多数民众赞成这个...
例如：
/ API /艺术家/ {} artistid /专辑
然后只需上传一张专辑对象到该网址..

Option number two is to actually have a route/url thats specific for this... for instance: /api/artist/{artistid}/album And then simply post an album-object to that url..

但正如我所说..即时通讯真的不知道什么的对与错在这里..还是有处理这种任何标准的方式？

But as I said.. Im really not sure of whats right and wrong here.. or is there any standard way of handling this?

在此先感谢！

推荐答案

我建议这样的事情。

POST /musicstore/artist/343/albums

{
    "Name":"AlbumName",
    "Description":"Some description for the album",
    "ReleaseYear": "1992",
}

创建资源作为专辑的集合艺术家343的子的行为隐式地创建艺术家和专辑之间的关系。没有必要在有效负载中指定它

The act of creating a resource as a child of the collection of albums for the artist 343 implicitly creates the relationship between the artist and the album. There is no need to specify it in the payload.

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