使用Selenium和Python查找存在data-tb-test-id属性而不是id的元素 [英] Find an element where data-tb-test-id attribute is present instead of id using Selenium and Python

问题描述

我正在尝试使用Selenium查找元素，但没有得到.遵循HTML代码:

I'm trying to find an element using Selenium and I'm not getting it. Follow the HTML code:

<div aria-disabled="false"
     data-tb-test-id="DownloadCrosstab-Button"
     role="button"
     tabindex="0"
     style="font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); display: inline-block; padding: 0px 24px; position: relative; text-align: center; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; border-radius: 1px; height: 24px; line-height: 22px; min-width: 90px; box-sizing: border-box; outline: none; white-space: nowrap; user-select: none; cursor: default; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); border-color: rgb(203, 203, 203); margin-top: 8px; width: 100%; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;"
>Tabela de referência cruzada</div>

我尝试了以下代码:

x = browser.find_element_by_id("Downloadcrosstab")
x = browser.find_element_by_link_text("Downloadcrosstab-Button")
x = browser.find_element_by_class_name('Crosstab')

但是我遇到了同样的错误:

But I got the same error:

NoSuchElementException: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"css selector","selector":".Crosstab"}
  (Session info: chrome=75.0.3770.142)

推荐答案

该元素似乎是一个动态元素，并且为了识别所需的元素，您需要将其诱导为 WebDriverWait 可以点击，您可以使用以下任一解决方案:

The element appears to be a dynamic element and to identify the element you need to induce WebDriverWait for the desired element to be clickable and you can use either of the following solutions:

• 使用 CSS_SELECTOR :

x = WebDriverWait(browser, 20).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div[data-tb-test-id='DownloadCrosstab-Button'][role='button']"))).click()

使用 XPATH :

x = WebDriverWait(browser, 20).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//div[@data-tb-test-id='DownloadCrosstab-Button' and text()='Tabela de referência cruzada']")))

注意:您必须添加以下导入:

Note : You have to add the following imports :

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

注意:您可以在

这篇关于使用Selenium和Python查找存在data-tb-test-id属性而不是id的元素的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！