文本资源无法编译到我的Delphi exe中 [英] Text resource won't compile into my Delphi exe

问题描述

我在Delphi程序中使用了一个单词列表，直到现在我仍将列表放在TMemo的Lines属性中.不过，我不需要视觉组件，而是TStringList，所以现在我想通过使用资源文件来以正确的方式执行操作，然后从资源中加载我的TStringList.我尝试应用来自此答案的信息，但出现错误:

I use a list of words in my Delphi program, and until now I would place the list in the Lines property of a TMemo. I don't need the visual component, though, rather a TStringList, so now I want to do things the proper way by using a resource file for this, and load my TStringList from the resource. I tried applying the information from this answer, but I get an error:

[dcc32错误] E2161错误:RLINK32:文件"D:\ etc \ Unit1.rc"中不受支持的16位资源

[dcc32 Error] E2161 Error: RLINK32: Unsupported 16bit resource in file "D:\etc\Unit1.rc"

为了很好，我有这个Unit1.rc文件:

For good measure, I have this Unit1.rc file:

RC_keywords RCDATA "keywords.txt"

我是在Project→中创建的资源和图片...，但是看起来就像自己编写.rc文件一样.

I created this in Project → Resources and images..., but it looks like this is the same as writing the .rc file yourself.

在我的程序中，我具有以下资源:

In my program I have this resource include:

{$R *.rc}

在我的程序中

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
  SL: TStringList;
  ResStream: TResourceStream;
begin
  SL := TStringList.Create;
  try
    ResStream := TResourceStream.Create(hInstance, 'RC_keywords', RT_RCDATA);
    SL.LoadFromStream(ResStream);
    //
    // do a lot of useful stuff here
    //
  finally
    SL.Free;
  end;

这是怎么了?

推荐答案

正如David所说，编译器不能直接使用 .rc 脚本，必须将其编译为 .res.文件.

As David says, the compiler can not use the .rc script directly, it must be compiled into a .res file.

我刚刚创建了一个简单的文本文件 keywords.txt .然后，我在Delphi IDE中创建了另一个文本文件，其内容与您的文本相同，称为 keywords.rc .

I just created a simple text file, keywords.txt. Then I created another text file, with the same content as yours, called keywords.rc, all in the Delphi IDE.

保存完两个文件后，我单击菜单 Project -> Add to Project ... ，然后将 keywords.rc 添加到项目中.在 .dpr 中，该行

After saving both, I clicked menu Project -> Add to Project... and added keywords.rc to the project. In the .dpr, the line

{$R 'keywords.res' 'keywords.rc'}

编译项目后，便会添加

并创建 .res 文件.

was added and the .res file created as soon as I compiled the project.

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