Exchange Shell-SubjectOrBody包含单词 [英] Exchange Shell - SubjectOrBodyContainsWords

问题描述

我正在尝试为每个脚本创建一个规则，但是我无法继续执行，因为我似乎已经达到了太高的价值...

I'm attempting to create a rule per script but I'm unable to proceed because I seem to have reached a too high value...

[PS] C:\ Users \ XXX \ Desktop> New-InboxRule-邮箱"Daniel.XXX"-名称"Test" -SubjectOrBodyContainsWords {"Value1"，"Value2"，"Value3"，"Value4"，"Value5"，"Value6"，"Value7"，"Value8"，"Value9"，"Value10"，"Value11"，"Value12"，"Value13"，"Value14"，"Value15"，"Value16"，"Value17"，"Value18"，"alue19"，"Value20"，"Value21"，"Value22"，"Value23，" Value24，" Value25，" alue26，" Value27，" Value28，" Value29，" Value30，" Value31，" Value32，" alue33，" Value34，" Value35"，"Value36"，"Value37"，"alue38"，"Value39"，​​"Value40"，"Value41"，"Value42"，"Value43"，"Value44"，"Value45"，"Value46"，"Value47"，"Value48，" Value49，" alue50，" Value51，" Value52，" Value53，" Value54，" Value55，" Value56，" Value57，" Value58"}-ApplyCategory通用CA" -WHATIF

[PS] C:\Users\XXX\Desktop>New-InboxRule -Mailbox "Daniel.XXX" -Name "Test" -SubjectOrBodyContainsWords {"Value1","Value2","Value3","Value4","Value5","Value6","Value7","Value8","Value9","Value10","Value11","Value12","Value13","Value14","Value15","Value16","Value17","Value18","alue19","Value20","Value21","Value22","Value23","Value24","Value25","alue26","Value27","Value28","Value29","Value30","Value31","Value32","alue33","Value34","Value35","Value36","Value37","alue38","Value39","Value40","Value41","Value42","Value43","Value44","Value45","Value46","Value47","Value48","Value49","alue50","Value51","Value52","Value53","Value54","Value55","Value56","Value57","Value58"} -ApplyCategory "Common CA" -WHATIF

Invoke-Command:无法将参数'SubjectOrBodyContainsWords'绑定到目标.异常设置"SubjectOrBodyContainsWords":属性的长度过长.最大长度为255，并且提供的值的长度为570 ."AtC:\ Users \ XXX \ AppData \ Roaming \ Microsoft \ Exchange \ RemotePowerShell \ XXXXXXXXXXXXX.psm1:20346字符:29+ $ scriptCmd = {&<<<$ script:InvokeCommand`+ CategoryInfo:WriteError :( :) [New-InboxRule]，ParameterBindingException+ FullyQualifiedErrorId:ParameterBindingFailed，Microsoft.Exchange.Management.RecipientTasks.NewInboxRule

Invoke-Command : Cannot bind parameter 'SubjectOrBodyContainsWords' to the target. Exception setting "SubjectOrBodyContainsWords": "The length of the property is too long. The maximum length is 255 and the length of the value provided is 570."AtC:\Users\XXX\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Exchange\RemotePowerShell\XXXXXXXXXXXXX.psm1:20346 char:29 + $scriptCmd = { & <<<< $script:InvokeCommand ` + CategoryInfo : WriteError: (:) [New-InboxRule], ParameterBindingException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterBindingFailed,Microsoft.Exchange.Management.RecipientTasks.NewInboxRule

如果我将规则设置为可接受的值并在Exchange控制面板中对其进行查看，我只会看到文本是一个值(一个大字符串)，而不是多个值(如果要创建它，则会显示该值)通过GUI)...

If I were to setup the rule with a acceptable value and review it in Exchange Control Panel I'd only see the text as one value (one big string) instead of multiple values (which is shown if I were to create it through GUI)...

我在做什么错了?

推荐答案

根据 about_Parsing 帮助文件:

在处理命令时，Windows PowerShell解析器将运行在表达式模式或参数模式下:

When processing a command, the Windows PowerShell parser operates in expression mode or in argument mode:

- In argument mode, each value is treated as an expandable string 
  unless it begins with one of the following special characters: dollar
  sign ($), at sign (@), single quotation mark ('), double quotation
  mark ("), or an opening parenthesis (().

由于您对 SubjectOrBodyContainsWords 参数的参数以 {开头，因此解析器将整个列表视为一个大字符串.只需删除大括号(或用正括号代替):

Since your argument to the SubjectOrBodyContainsWords parameter begins with {, the parser treats the entire list as one big string. Simply remove the curly brackets (or substitute with regular parentheses):

New-InboxRule -Mailbox 'Daniel.XXX' -Name 'Test' -SubjectOrBodyContainsWords ("Value1","Value2","Value3","Value4","Value5","Value6","Value7","Value8","Value9","Value10","Value11","Value12","Value13","Value14","Value15","Value16","Value17","Value18","alue19","Value20","Value21","Value22","Value23","Value24","Value25","alue26","Value27","Value28","Value29","Value30","Value31","Value32","alue33","Value34","Value35","Value36","Value37","alue38","Value39","Value40","Value41","Value42","Value43","Value44","Value45","Value46","Value47","Value48","Value49","alue50","Value51","Value52","Value53","Value54","Value55","Value56","Value57","Value58")

为了使命令更具可读性，我可能会事先将可能的值分配给数组:

To make the command a bit more readable, I would probably assign the possible values to an array beforehand:

$SOBCWords = @(
"Value1",
"Value2",
"Value3",
# etc
"Value56",
"Value57",
"Value58"
)
New-InboxRule -Mailbox "Daniel.XXX" -Name "Test" -SubjectOrBodyContainsWords $SOBCWords -ApplyCategory "Common CA" -WHATIF

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