如何使获取请求的Firebase云功能 [英] how to make get request firebase cloud functions

问题描述

我正在开发一个应用程序，我想将用户坐标从firestore发送到locationiq.com以获取详细信息，然后将其写入firestore中，我正在使用firebase云功能来进行GET请求，但我认为它失败了有人可以帮助我提供代码

I am developing an app and I want to send my user coordinate from firestore to locationiq.com to get details and then write it in firestore I am using firebase cloud function to make GET request but I think it fails can someone help me with the code

我收到此错误

函数返回了未定义的预期承诺或值

const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const request = require('request');
const admin = require ('firebase-admin');
admin.initializeApp();

// Create and Deploy Your First Cloud Functions.
// https://firebase.google.com/docs/functions/write-firebase-functions

exports.geoCoder = functions.firestore
    .document('geocoder/{location}').onCreate((snap, context) => {
        const latitude = snap.data().coordinate.latitude;
        const longtude = snap.data().coordinate.longtude;
        var part1 = "https://us1.locationiq.com/v1/reverse.php?key=XXXXXXXXXXXXXX&lat=";
        var part2 = "&lon="
        var part3 = "&format=json"

        request(part1 + latitude + part2 + longtude + part3, { json: true }, (err, res, body) => {
          if (err) { 
          console.log(err); 
          }
          console.log(body.address);
        });
      });

更新，我遇到相同的错误.

UPDATE I am facing the same error.

const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const request = require('request');
const admin = require ('firebase-admin');
admin.initializeApp();

exports.geoCoder = functions.firestore.document('geocoder/{location}').onCreate((snap, context) => {
      const latitude = snap.data().coordinate.latitude;
      const longtude = snap.data().coordinate.longtude;
      var part1 = "https://us1.locationiq.com/v1/reverse.php?key=XXXXXXXXXXXXXX&lat=";
      var part2 = "&lon="
      var part3 = "&format=json"

      request(part1 + latitude + part2 + longtude + part3, { json: true }, (err, res, body) => {
        if (err) { 
          console.log(err);
          return 0;
        }
        return admin.firestore().doc("geocoder/" + context.params.location).update({city: body.address.state})
      });
});

对不起我的英语

推荐答案

如道格在上面的评论中所述，您需要返回一个Promise.

As explained by Doug in his comments above, you need to return a Promise.

您正在使用的 request 库本身支持回调接口，但不返回承诺.

The request library you are using supports callback interfaces natively but does not return a promise.

您可以使用 request-promise ( https://github.com/request/request-promise )和 rp()方法，该方法返回符合Promises/A +的常规承诺"，然后按如下所示修改您的代码:

You can use request-promise (https://github.com/request/request-promise) and the rp() method which "returns a regular Promises/A+ compliant promise" and then adapt your code as follows:

const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const admin = require ('firebase-admin');
const rp = require('request-promise');
admin.initializeApp();

exports.geoCoder = functions.firestore
  .document('geocoder/{location}')
  .onCreate((snap, context) => {
    const latitude = snap.data().coordinate.latitude;
    const longtude = snap.data().coordinate.longtude;
    const part1 =
      'https://us1.locationiq.com/v1/reverse.php?key=XXXXXXXXXXXXXX&lat=';
    const part2 = '&lon=';
    const part3 = '&format=json';

    const options = {
      uri: part1 + latitude + part2 + longtude + part3,
      json: true // Automatically parses the JSON string in the response
    };

    return rp(options)
      .then(parsedBody => {
        return admin
          .firestore()
          .doc('geocoder/' + context.params.location)
          .update({ city: parsedBody.address.state });
      })
      .catch(err => {
        console.log(err);
        return null;
      });
  });

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