Rmarkdown HTML图中的缩放功能 [英] Zoom function in rmarkdown html plot

问题描述

有没有办法，例如在这样的问题中

Is there a way, like in this SO question here, to add zooming functionality to html_documents created with rmarkdown? I work in Rstudio. I have tried the following, but of course, it does not work:

---
title: Zoom in on Plots
author: "MS"
output: html_document
---

```{r setup, include=FALSE}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(echo = FALSE)
```

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<style>
.zoomDiv {
  opacity: 0;
  position:absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  z-index: 50;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 50px #888888;
  max-height:100%; 
  overflow: scroll;
}

.zoomImg {
  width: 100%;
}
</style>


<script type="text/javascript">
  $(document).ready(function() {
    $('slides').prepend("<div class=\"zoomDiv\"><img src=\"\" class=\"zoomImg\"></div>");
    // onClick function for all plots (img's)
    $('img:not(.zoomImg)').click(function() {
      $('.zoomImg').attr('src', $(this).attr('src'));
      $('.zoomDiv').css({opacity: '1', width: '60%'});
    });
    // onClick function for zoomImg
    $('img.zoomImg').click(function() {
      $('.zoomDiv').css({opacity: '0', width: '0%'});
    });
  });
</script>

## First Slide

```{r fig.align='left', out.width = "100px", dpi=300, fig.cap="tiny"}
plot(mtcars$cyl, main = "Plot 1")
``` 

```{r fig.align='left', out.width = "100px", dpi=300, fig.cap="tiny"}
plot(mtcars$mpg, main = "Plot 2")
``` 

I am very new to R-Markdown, and I don't know html nor JS, so this is quite hard for me.

解决方案

Worked around Martin's solution, with a little bit of twist (centering an element in the viewport - the browser window).

# Insert this two chunks after YAML

```{css zoom-lib-src, echo = FALSE}
script src = "https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"
```

```{js zoom-jquery, echo = FALSE}
 $(document).ready(function() {
    $('body').prepend('<div class=\"zoomDiv\"><img src=\"\" class=\"zoomImg\"></div>');
    // onClick function for all plots (img's)
    $('img:not(.zoomImg)').click(function() {
      $('.zoomImg').attr('src', $(this).attr('src')).css({width: '100%'});
      $('.zoomDiv').css({opacity: '1', width: 'auto', border: '1px solid white', borderRadius: '5px', position: 'fixed', top: '50%', left: '50%', marginRight: '-50%', transform: 'translate(-50%, -50%)', boxShadow: '0px 0px 50px #888888', zIndex: '50', overflow: 'auto', maxHeight: '100%'});
    });
    // onClick function for zoomImg
    $('img.zoomImg').click(function() {
      $('.zoomDiv').css({opacity: '0', width: '0%'}); 
    });
  });
```

After hitting the Knit button a document will be generated (and you may need to click on Open in Browser to generate the JavaScript).
Output (click on graph to zoom in / zoom out):

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