javascript:内插数字数组 [英] javascript : interpolate an array of numbers
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问题描述
几个月前,我一直在寻找一种对使用HTML5从麦克风捕获的音频数据进行下采样的方法.如果输入是该频率的直接倍数(即48000Hz),我就需要输出速率为12000Hz,我没有问题,但是对于其他速率(例如44100Hz),它似乎很复杂.
few months back, I was looking for a way to downsample the audio data captured from mic using HTML5. I needed output rate as 12000Hz, if input was a direct multiplication of that (i.e 48000Hz) I had no problem, but it seemed complicated for other rates( e.g 44100Hz).
在这些情况下,直接向下采样(每4个仅保留1个)将不起作用,因此我想到了插值,但是那时stackoverflow没有解决方案.所以我自己回答.
In these scenarios, direct down sampling( retaining only 1 out every 4) won't work, so I thought of interpolation, but stackoverflow had no solution at that time. So answering it myself.
推荐答案
插值数组的代码
function interpolateArray(data, fitCount) {
var linearInterpolate = function (before, after, atPoint) {
return before + (after - before) * atPoint;
};
var newData = new Array();
var springFactor = new Number((data.length - 1) / (fitCount - 1));
newData[0] = data[0]; // for new allocation
for ( var i = 1; i < fitCount - 1; i++) {
var tmp = i * springFactor;
var before = new Number(Math.floor(tmp)).toFixed();
var after = new Number(Math.ceil(tmp)).toFixed();
var atPoint = tmp - before;
newData[i] = linearInterpolate(data[before], data[after], atPoint);
}
newData[fitCount - 1] = data[data.length - 1]; // for new allocation
return newData;
};
使用示例:
var originalArry = [1,5,3];
var newArry = interpolateArray([1,5,3],5);
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