phpspec和laravel设置 [英] phpspec and laravel setup

问题描述

我正在建立一个新的Laravel项目并集成PHPSpec.我很难找到可以与Laravel一起正常工作的phpspec.yml文件的良好工作示例.与Rails中的RSpec相似.

I am setting up a new Laravel project and integrating PHPSpec. I am having trouble finding a good working example of the phpspec.yml file that would work neatly with Laravel. In a similar way to RSpec in Rails.

我想要的文件夹结构如下

My desired folder structure would be as follows

spec/
    models/
    controllers/
app/
    models/
    controllers/

我的phpspec.yml当前看起来像这样:

My phpspec.yml currently looks like this:

suites:
controller_suite:
    namespace: Controller
    spec_path: 'spec/controllers'
    src_path: 'app/controllers'

model_suite:
    namespace: Model
    spec_path: 'spec/models'
    src_path: 'app/models'  

我将与模型相关的测试复制到spec/models文件夹中，但是当我运行phpspec"时，它不运行任何测试.我还意识到，在Laravel中，名称空间不是'Model'和'Controller'，也许更像Eloquent和BaseController.

I copied my Model related tests in the spec/models folder, but when I 'phpspec run' it does not run any of them. I also realise that the namespace is not 'Model' and 'Controller' in Laravel, perhaps more like Eloquent and BaseController..

我也在使用此扩展名: https://github.com/BenConstable/phpspec-laravel

I am also using this extension: https://github.com/BenConstable/phpspec-laravel

我不确定该如何设置，也找不到任何可行的示例.预先感谢！

I'm not sure how to set this up and cannot find any working examples. Thanks in advance!

Jeffrey Way在另一个论坛上提供的建议:

Advice founbd on another forum from Jeffrey Way:

您可以使用Behat测试您的控制器.PHPSpec不能替代为此(或代码接受).

You can test your controllers with Behat. PHPSpec isn't a substitute for it (or Codeception).

更新:

此后，我决定改用Codeception，因为它似乎已经很好地集成到Laravel中并被广泛使用.

I've since decided to use Codeception instead as it seems to integrate neatly into Laravel and widely used.

推荐答案

从 Ben Constable 通过电子邮件亲切回答:

Kindly answered via email from Ben Constable :

使用Laravel的默认文件布局来设置PHPSpec非常困难，我还没有弄清楚该怎么做.但是，您可以使用略有不同的布局来使它工作，例如:

Setting up PHPSpec with Laravel with its default file layout is pretty difficult, and I haven’t yet figured out how to do it. However, you can get it working with a slightly different layout, like:

- app
    - Controllers
        - MyController.php
    - Models
        - MyModel.php
- spec
    - Controllers
        - MyControllerSpec.php
    - Models
        - MyModelSpec.php

然后，在您的 phpspec.yml 中，您将拥有:

then, in your phpspec.yml you’d have:

extensions:
    - PhpSpec\Laravel\Extension\LaravelExtension

suites:
    laravel_controller_suite:
        namespace: Controllers
        src_path: app
    laravel_model_suite:
        namespace: Models
        src_path: app

laravel_extension:
    testing_environment: 'testing'

最后，您需要修改 composer.json 以在自动加载类映射中包含 app/.您的模型，控制器以及随后将被命名为名称的任何东西，例如:

and finally, you’d need to modify your composer.json to include app/ in the autoload class map. Your models, controllers and whatever would then be namespaced, like:

<?php namespace Controllers;

use Controller;

class MyController extends Controller {}

那应该可以解决您的问题.顺便说一句，当我制作Laravel项目时，我一直将所有内容放在 app/src/MyVendor/MyNamespace/Controllers 等中，我更喜欢将其作为布局(使源远离配置文件和其他文件，类似于Laravel软件包的布局.

That should sort you out. Just as an aside, when I’ve been making Laravel projects I’ve been putting everything in app/src/MyVendor/MyNamespace/Controllers etc, which I prefer as a layout (keeps the source away from the config and other files, and is similar to the layout of Laravel Packages).

将来，我将尝试研究它，看看是否可以使PHPSpec与默认的Laravel布局一起使用-如果可以，我将在GitHub上更新该项目.

In the future, I will try and look into it and see if I can get PHPSpec working with the default Laravel layout - I’ll update the project on GitHub if/when I do.

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