什么样的信息由企业架构图来描述？ [英] What information is described by an Enterprise Architecture Diagram?

问题描述

我任务是建立一套建筑图的与第三方分享。大多数已经pretty熟悉，但对于企业架构图要求有我有点卡住了。我不完全相信这个特殊的图应该向读者传达什么样的信息。

I'm tasked with building a set of Architectural Diagrams to share with a third party. Most have been pretty familiar, but the request for an Enterprise Architectural Diagram has me a bit stuck. I'm not exactly sure what information this particular diagram is supposed to convey to the reader.

推荐答案

我不认为所谓企业架构图有一个明确的含义，而企业架构是指整体描述一个尝试企业，包括其IT和应用系统，为 社会技术系统的。使企业的这样一个完整的描述（在一堆图示和文字模式和随附文件的形式）肯定是一个重要的，但可能过于雄心勃勃，目标。

I don't think that the term "Enterprise Architectural Diagram" has a well-defined meaning, while "Enterprise Architecture" refers to the attempt of holistically describing an enterprise, including its IT and application systems, as a socio-technical system. Making such a complete description of an enterprise (in the form of a bunch of diagrammatic and textual models and accompanying documents) is certainly an important, but possibly too ambitious, goal.

有一些建议，如何让一个企业架构。最突出的历史性建议是 Zachman框架。最近的一个建议是 ArchiMate ，这是的公开组。在所有这些建议，一些 的利益相关者的和 观点的已被识别，这样一组观点在不同级别的抽象帮助特异性模型来描述企业的所有相关方面，包括各类企业管理和IT问题。用于制作这些模型可能包括UML和BPMN建模语言。

There are a number of proposals how to make an "Enterprise Architecture". The most prominent historical proposal is the Zachman Framework. A more recent proposal is ArchiMate, which is a standard of the Open Group. In all these proposals, a number of stakeholders and their viewpoints have to be identified such that a set of viewpoint-specific models at different levels of abstraction help to describe all relevant aspects of the enterprise, including all sorts of business management and IT issues. Modeling languages used for making these models may include UML and BPMN.

有关使一些企业级的企业架构图与ArchiMate，你可以模拟

For making some business-level enterprise architectural diagrams with ArchiMate, you could model

1. 在利益相关者和他们的关注点的利益相关者查看的图;


2. 组织结构嵌套的结构图，而且在更传统的方式，如组织结构图;


3. 您的企业的的商务功能视图的图中的业务功能。

1. the stakeholders and their concerns in a Stakeholder View diagram;
2. the organization structure as nested block diagrams, but also in a more traditional way, such as organizational charts;
3. the business functions of your enterprise in a Business Function View diagram.

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