如何在极坐标中绘制箭袋图 [英] How to make a quiver plot in polar coordinates

问题描述

如何在极坐标中绘制箭袋图?我有关于r和theta的数据.我尝试过:

How do I make a quiver plot in polar coordinates? I have data in terms of r and theta. I've tried:

import numpy as np

radii = np.linspace(0.5,1,10)
thetas = np.linspace(0,2*np.pi,20)
theta, r = np.meshgrid(thetas, radii)

f = plt.figure()
ax = f.add_subplot(111, polar=True)
ax.quiver(theta, r, dr, dt)

其中dr和dt是r和theta方向上的数据向量.

where dr and dt are vectors of data in the r and theta directions.

推荐答案

看起来 quiver 不会为你做转换.您需要手动进行 (r,t) -> (x,y) 转换:

It looks like quiver does not do the conversion for you. You need to do the (r,t) -> (x,y) conversion by hand:

radii = np.linspace(0.5,1,10)
thetas = np.linspace(0,2*np.pi,20)
theta, r = np.meshgrid(thetas, radii)

dr = 1
dt = 1

f = plt.figure()
ax = f.add_subplot(111, polar=True)
ax.quiver(theta, r, dr * cos(theta) - dt * sin (theta), dr * sin(theta) + dt * cos(theta))

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