Visual Studio 2017 Nuget 包排除项目引用作为另一个 nuget 引用，改为添加程序集 [英] Visual Studio 2017 Nuget pack exclude Project reference as another nuget reference, add assembly instead

问题描述

当我们在 Visual Studio 2017 中创建 nuget 包时，它默认将项目引用添加为另一个 nuget 引用.我们如何在创建包时禁用它，而是:

When we create a nuget package in visual studio 2017, it adds the project references as another nuget reference by default. How can we disable that while creating package and instead:

• 选择不同的包名
• 在创建包时包含项目的 dll

推荐答案

PackageReference 可以用 PrivateAssets="All" 标记以确保它不会结束打包时作为消费库的 NuGet 依赖项.然后消费库可以使用自定义目标将文件添加到构建的 nuget 包中.csproj 文件的完整示例如下所示:

The PackageReference can be marked with PrivateAssets="All" to ensure that it doesn't end up as a NuGet dependency of the consuming library when packed. Then the consuming library can use a custom target to add files to the built nuget package. A full example for the csproj file could look like this:

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>netstandard2.0</TargetFramework>
    <TargetsForTfmSpecificBuildOutput>$(TargetsForTfmSpecificBuildOutput);IncludeP2PAssets</TargetsForTfmSpecificBuildOutput>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
    <ProjectReference Include="..\testprivatelib\testprivatelib.csproj" PrivateAssets="All" />
  </ItemGroup>

  <Target Name="IncludeP2PAssets">
    <ItemGroup>
      <BuildOutputInPackage Include="$(OutputPath)\testprivatelib.dll" />
    </ItemGroup>
  </Target>
</Project>

其中 testprivatelib.csproj 是一个构建 DLL 的项目，您希望将其额外包含到 .nupkg 文件中，并且不为该引用的项目发布额外的 NuGet 包.

Where testprivatelib.csproj is a project that builds a DLL that you want to additionally include into the .nupkg file and not publish an extra NuGet package for that referenced project.

指定不同的 NuGet 包比较困难.它需要手动创建一个 .nuspec 文件，使用它来打包 NuGet 包.您可以在 https://github.com/dasMulli/nuget-include-p2p-example/tree/master/LibA - LibA.csproj 设置为使用 LibA.nuspec当 dotnet pack 被调用时.

Specifying different NuGet packages is more difficult. It requires manually creating a .nuspec file using it to pack a NuGet package. You can see an example how this can be done at https://github.com/dasMulli/nuget-include-p2p-example/tree/master/LibA - the LibA.csproj is set up to use LibA.nuspec when dotnet pack is called.

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