APIS 15 中 RadioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener 中的 NullPointerException &16 [英] NullPointerException in RadioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener in APIS 15 & 16

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本文介绍了APIS 15 中 RadioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener 中的 NullPointerException &16的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

其实我想问你一个关于 RadioGroup 的 setOnCheckedChangeListener 中 NPE 的问题.我已经在 15 到 23 的 API 中测试了这段代码,只有 API 15 & 崩溃了.16.

Actually, I've to ask you a question about NPE in setOnCheckedChangeListener of RadioGroup. I've tested this code in APIs from 15 to 23, and only crashes is APIs 15 & 16.

一开始,我不需要解决NPE,我做到了.我需要知道为什么 android 为 radioButton ID 分配了一个负值,这会导致 'group.findViewById' 返回 NULL.

这是我们的代码:

private List<Question> listItems;

private Question getItem(int position) {
    return listItems.get(position);
}

@Override
public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
    View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.questionLayout, parent, false);
    return new VHQuestion(v);
}

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, final int position) {

    final Question currentItem = getItem(position); 

    VHQuestion VHQuestion = (VHQuestion)holder;
    RadioGroup group = new RadioGroup(context);
    VHQuestion.listLayout.removeAllViewsInLayout();

    if(currentItem.getOptions() != null){
        for(int i = 0; i< currentItem.getOptions().size(); i++) {
            CustomRadioButton radioButton = new CustomRadioButton(context);
            radioButton.setText("Question " + i);
            group.addView(radioButton, i);
            if (currentItem.getAnswer() != null ) {
                group.check(radioButton.getId());
                // More code...
            }
        }
    }

    group.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {

        @Override
        public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {

            int radioButtonID = group.getCheckedRadioButtonId();
            CustomRadioButton checkedButton = (CustomRadioButton) group.findViewById(radioButtonID);
            if (checkedButton.hasAnswer()) {
                // More code...
            }

        }

    });

    VHQuestion.listLayout.addView(group);

}

class VHQuestion extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{

    LinearLayout listLayout;

    public VHQuestion(View itemView) {
        this.listLayout = (LinearLayout)itemView.findViewById(R.id.card_layout);
    }

}

这里是 xml "questionLayout.xml"

Here we've the xml "questionLayout.xml"

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tool="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:elevation="0dp">

    <android.support.v7.widget.CardView
        xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        android:id="@+id/card_view"
        android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/side_margin_left"
        android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/side_margin"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        card_view:cardCornerRadius="0dp"
        card_view:cardElevation="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:padding="@dimen/card_content_padding"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp">

            <LinearLayout
                android:id="@+id/card_layout"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:orientation="horizontal"
                android:layout_marginTop="10dp">
            </LinearLayout>

        </LinearLayout>
    </android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
</LinearLayout>

使用此代码,我遇到了以下问题:

With this code, i've this problems:

  • group.check(radioButton.getId()) 什么都不做.
  • checkedButton mID attr 具有负值(例如:-1352790336).
  • CustomRadioButton checkedButton = (CustomRadioButton) group.findViewById(radioButtonID) 返回 null.
  • findViewById如果 ID 值为,则返回null.
  • if (checkedButton.hasAnswer()) 抛出 NPE.
  • group.check(radioButton.getId()) does nothing.
  • checkedButton mID attr has a negative value (e.g.: -1352790336).
  • CustomRadioButton checkedButton = (CustomRadioButton) group.findViewById(radioButtonID) returns null.
  • findViewByIdreturns null if ID value is negative.
  • if (checkedButton.hasAnswer()) throws NPE.

所以,我不知道为什么在这个 API 中抛出这个 NPE.

So, i dont know why this NPE is thrown in this APIs.

我已经解决了这个问题:

I've solved the problem already doing it:

group.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
    @Override
    public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup radiogroup, int checkedId) {

        if (shouldCallCheckedChange) {

            shouldCallCheckedChange = false;

            CustomRadioButton checkedButton = (CustomRadioButton) group.findViewById(checkedId);

            if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 17) {
                for (int i = 0; i < group.getChildCount(); i++) {
                        ((CustomRadioButton) group.getChildAt(i)).setChecked(false);
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < group.getChildCount(); i++) {
                    if (group.getChildAt(i).getId() == checkedId) {
                        checkedButton = (CustomRadioButton) group.getChildAt(i);
                        checkedButton.setChecked(true);
                    }
                }
            }

            if (checkedButton.hasAnswer()) {
                // More code...
            }

            shouldCallCheckedChange = true;

        }

    }
});
...

还有这段代码:group.check(radioButton.getId());

被替换为:radioButton.setChecked(true);

所以我的问题是如何避免 NPE:为什么android为动态创建的RadioButton分配负值?

So my question instead how to avoid the NPE is: Why android assigns negative value to RadioButton created dinamically?

谢谢大家!!

推荐答案

我正在测试我的应用程序...我已经看到

I was testing my application... And I have seen

setOnCheckedChangeListener

setOnCheckedChangeListener

具有覆盖功能

onCheckedChanged

onCheckedChanged

为 api15 和 api 16 中的 radioButtons 返回负 ID...在测试时,我认识到 RadioButtons 在 xml 中没有 id ...这似乎是个奇怪的错误......虽然它适用于最常见的 android api,但它不适用于 api 15-16 .. 在我在 xml 上给出 id 后,它适用于 15-16 .. 这是示例

was return negative id for radioButtons in api15 and api 16... While tetsing, I recognize RadioButtons had not id in xml... This seems weird bug... While it is working with most common android apis it does not work with api 15-16.. after I give id on xml, it is worked on 15-16.. Here is example

android:id="@+id/sunday"

只需为每个单选按钮提供 id,您就会看到它的工作

just give id to each radiobuttons, you will see it work

这篇关于APIS 15 中 RadioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener 中的 NullPointerException &amp;16的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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