Phusion 乘客在使用 rvm 升级 Ruby 和 Rails 后抛出错误 [英] Phusion Passenger is throwing errors after upgrading Ruby and Rails using rvm
本文介绍了Phusion 乘客在使用 rvm 升级 Ruby 和 Rails 后抛出错误的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我最近将我的 Rails 设置升级到 3.1.3，但我遇到了 Phusion 乘客在此服务器上加载旧应用程序的问题.我在 testapp 上运行了所有东西，但我仍然对这个应用程序有问题.当我在端口 3000 上运行 Webrick 服务器时，我的应用程序运行良好，但是当我尝试通过虚拟主机访问它时，我继续收到乘客错误.信息如下:
I recently upgraded my Rails setup to 3.1.3 and I'm having issues with Phusion Passenger loading an older app on this server. I got everything running on a testapp but I'm still having issues with this one app. When I run the Webrick server on port 3000 my app runs perfectly but when attempting to access it through the virtual host I continue to get Passenger errors. Here's the info:
Ruby (Rack) 应用程序无法启动
在任何来源 (Bundler::GemNotFound) 中都找不到 activesupport-3.0.7
PhusionPassenger::UnknownError
/home/admin/rails/bnkpics
# File Line Location
0 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.21/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb 88 in `materialize'
1 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.21/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb 82 in `map!'
2 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.21/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb 82 in `materialize'
3 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.21/lib/bundler/definition.rb 90 in `specs'
4 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.21/lib/bundler/definition.rb 135 in `specs_for'
5 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.21/lib/bundler/definition.rb 124 in `requested_specs'
6 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.21/lib/bundler/environment.rb 23 in `requested_specs'
7 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.21/lib/bundler/runtime.rb 11 in `setup'
8 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.21/lib/bundler.rb 110 in `setup'
9 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/utils.rb 326 in `prepare_app_process'
10 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/rack/application_spawner.rb 156 in `initialize_server'
11 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/utils.rb 572 in `report_app_init_status'
12 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/rack/application_spawner.rb 154 in `initialize_server'
13 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/abstract_server.rb 204 in `start_synchronously'
14 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/abstract_server.rb 180 in `start'
15 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/rack/application_spawner.rb 129 in `start'
16 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/spawn_manager.rb 253 in `spawn_rack_application'
17 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/abstract_server_collection.rb 132 in `lookup_or_add'
18 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/spawn_manager.rb 246 in `spawn_rack_application'
19 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/abstract_server_collection.rb 82 in `synchronize'
20 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/abstract_server_collection.rb 79 in `synchronize'
21 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/spawn_manager.rb 244 in `spawn_rack_application'
22 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/spawn_manager.rb 137 in `spawn_application'
23 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/spawn_manager.rb 275 in `handle_spawn_application'
24 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/abstract_server.rb 357 in `__send__'
25 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/abstract_server.rb 357 in `server_main_loop'
26 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/lib/phusion_passenger/abstract_server.rb 206 in `start_synchronously'
27 /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/helper-scripts/passenger-spawn-server 99
服务器信息(Rackspace 云服务器)
- 分销商 ID:Ubuntu
- 描述:Ubuntu 10.04.3 LTS
- 版本:10.04
- 代号:清醒
ruby -v= ruby 1.9.3p0(2011-10-30 修订版 33570)[x86_64-linux]rails -v= Rails 3.1.3rvm -v= rvm 1.9.2 by Wayne E. Seguin (wayneeseguin@gmail.com) [https://rvm.beginrescueend.com/]ruby -v= ruby 1.9.3p0 (2011-10-30 revision 33570) [x86_64-linux]rails -v= Rails 3.1.3rvm -v= rvm 1.9.2 by Wayne E. Seguin (wayneeseguin@gmail.com) [https://rvm.beginrescueend.com/]which ruby=/home/admin/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin/rubywhich rails=/home/admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0@rails313/bin/railswhich rvm=/home/admin/.rvm/bin/rvm哪个乘客=/usr/bin/passengerwhich ruby=/home/admin/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin/rubywhich rails=/home/admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0@rails313/bin/railswhich rvm=/home/admin/.rvm/bin/rvmwhich passenger=/usr/bin/passenger
*** LOCAL GEMS ***
abstract (1.0.0)
actionmailer (3.1.3, 3.0.7)
actionpack (3.1.3, 3.0.7)
activemodel (3.1.3, 3.0.7)
activerecord (3.1.3, 3.0.7)
activeresource (3.1.3, 3.0.7)
activesupport (3.1.3, 3.0.7)
arel (2.2.1, 2.0.10)
builder (3.0.0, 2.1.2)
bundler (1.0.21)
carrierwave (0.5.8)
erubis (2.7.0, 2.6.6)
hike (1.2.1)
i18n (0.6.0, 0.5.0)
jquery-rails (1.0.19)
json (1.6.3)
mail (2.3.0, 2.2.19)
mime-types (1.17.2)
mini_magick (3.3)
multi_json (1.0.4)
polyglot (0.3.3)
rack (1.3.5, 1.2.4)
rack-cache (1.1)
rack-mount (0.8.3, 0.6.14)
rack-ssl (1.3.2)
rack-test (0.6.1, 0.5.7)
rails (3.1.3, 3.0.7)
railties (3.1.3, 3.0.7)
rake (0.9.2.2)
rdoc (3.11)
rubygems-update (1.8.12, 1.8.11)
sprockets (2.1.2, 2.0.3)
sqlite3 (1.3.5)
subexec (0.2.0, 0.1.0)
thor (0.14.6)
tilt (1.3.3)
treetop (1.4.10)
tzinfo (0.3.31)
包列表的结果
Gems included by the bundle:
* abstract (1.0.0)
* actionmailer (3.0.7)
* actionpack (3.0.7)
* activemodel (3.0.7)
* activerecord (3.0.7)
* activeresource (3.0.7)
* activesupport (3.0.7)
* arel (2.0.10)
* builder (2.1.2)
* bundler (1.0.21)
* carrierwave (0.5.8)
* erubis (2.6.6)
* i18n (0.5.0)
* jquery-rails (1.0.19)
* mail (2.2.19)
* mime-types (1.17.2)
* mini_magick (3.3)
* polyglot (0.3.3)
* rack (1.2.4)
* rack-mount (0.6.14)
* rack-test (0.5.7)
* rails (3.0.7)
* railties (3.0.7)
* rake (0.9.2.2)
* sqlite3 (1.3.5)
* subexec (0.1.0)
* thor (0.14.6)
* treetop (1.4.10)
* tzinfo (0.3.31)
rvm 信息的结果
ruby-1.9.3-p0@rails313:
system:
uname: "Linux ror-stack 2.6.35.4-rscloud #8 SMP Mon Sep 20 15:54:33 UTC 2010 x86_64 GNU/Linux"
bash: "/bin/bash => GNU bash, version 4.1.5(1)-release (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu)"
zsh: " => not installed"
rvm:
version: "rvm 1.9.2 by Wayne E. Seguin (wayneeseguin@gmail.com) [https://rvm.beginrescueend.com/]"
ruby:
interpreter: "ruby"
version: "1.9.3p0"
date: "2011-10-30"
platform: "x86_64-linux"
patchlevel: "2011-10-30 revision 33570"
full_version: "ruby 1.9.3p0 (2011-10-30 revision 33570) [x86_64-linux]"
homes:
gem: "/home/admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0@rails313"
ruby: "/home/admin/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0"
binaries:
ruby: "/home/admin/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin/ruby"
irb: "/home/admin/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin/irb"
gem: "/home/admin/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin/gem"
rake: "/home/admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0@rails313/bin/rake"
environment:
PATH: "/home/admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0@rails313/bin:/home/admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0@global/bin:/home/admin/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin:/home/admin/.rvm/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games"
GEM_HOME: "/home/admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0@rails313"
GEM_PATH: "/home/admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0@rails313:/home/admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0@global"
MY_RUBY_HOME: "/home/admin/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0"
IRBRC: "/home/admin/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/.irbrc"
RUBYOPT: ""
gemset: "rails313"
Gemfile 内容
source 'http://rubygems.org'
gem 'rails'
# Bundle edge Rails instead:
# gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git'
gem 'sqlite3'
gem 'jquery-rails', '>= 1.0.3'
gem 'carrierwave'
gem 'mini_magick'
gem 'rake'
gem 'activesupport'
apache.conf 中的乘客设置
LoadModule passenger_module /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so
PassengerRoot /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11
PassengerRuby /usr/bin/ruby1.8
/etc/apache2/sites-enabled 中的应用配置
<VirtualHost 174.143.141.247:81>
RailsEnv development
DocumentRoot /home/admin/rails/bnkpics/public
<Directory /home/admin/rails/bnkpics/public>
AllowOverride all
Options -MultiViews
</Directory>
ServerName 174.143.141.247
NameVirtualHost 174.143.141.247:81
</VirtualHost>
/etc/apache2/ports.conf 的内容
NameVirtualHost *:80
Listen 80
Listen 81
# Listen 82
# Listen 83
<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
# If you add NameVirtualHost *:443 here, you will also have to change
# the VirtualHost statement in /etc/apache2/sites-available/default-ssl
# to <VirtualHost *:443>
# Server Name Indication for SSL named virtual hosts is currently not
# supported by MSIE on Windows XP.
Listen 443
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_gnutls.c>
Listen 443
</IfModule>
包列表的结果
Using rake (0.9.2.2)
Using abstract (1.0.0)
Using activesupport (3.0.7)
Using builder (2.1.2)
Using i18n (0.5.0)
Using activemodel (3.0.7)
Using erubis (2.6.6)
Using rack (1.2.4)
Using rack-mount (0.6.14)
Using rack-test (0.5.7)
Using tzinfo (0.3.31)
Using actionpack (3.0.7)
Using mime-types (1.17.2)
Using polyglot (0.3.3)
Using treetop (1.4.10)
Using mail (2.2.19)
Using actionmailer (3.0.7)
Using arel (2.0.10)
Using activerecord (3.0.7)
Using activeresource (3.0.7)
Using bundler (1.0.21)
Using carrierwave (0.5.8)
Using thor (0.14.6)
Using railties (3.0.7)
Using jquery-rails (1.0.19)
Using subexec (0.1.0)
Using mini_magick (3.3)
Using rails (3.0.7)
Using sqlite3 (1.3.5)
Your bundle is complete! Use `bundle show [gemname]` to see where a bundled gem is installed.
我尽可能多地包括在内，因为此时我不知道去哪里打猎.谁能看到我错过了什么?我对使用 rvm 和 Rails 3.1.3 还是个新手，所以我确信它很简单.我是否可以提供任何其他信息来帮助解决此问题?我需要一个答案，因为这是一个客户的应用程序，它已经运行了一段时间，但当然，直到我破坏它的那一天才被使用.任何帮助将不胜感激！
I included as much as possible because at this point, I have no idea where to go hunting. Can anyone see what I'm missing? I'm still new to using rvm and Rails 3.1.3 so I'm sure it's something simple. Is there any other information I can provide to assist in troubleshooting this issue? I am in need of an answer because this was a client's app that has been running for some time now but wasn't used, of course, until the day I broke it. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
推荐答案
您没有在 Apache 配置中使用 RVM ruby，在您的 apache conf 中指向旧系统版本
You're not using the RVM ruby in the Apache config, in your apache conf your pointing to the old system versions
LoadModule passenger_module /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so
PassengerRoot /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-3.0.11
PassengerRuby /usr/bin/ruby1.8
您需要使用 RVM 安装的 1.9.3，最简单的方法是再次安装乘客 gem 并查看输出，编译后它会给您正确的配置，我的看起来像:
You need to use the 1.9.3 that RVM has installed, easiest way is to install the passenger gem again and look at the output, when it's compiled it'll give you the correct conf, mine looks something like:
LoadModule passenger_module /Users/admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/passenger-3.0.9/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so
PassengerRoot /Users/admin/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/passenger-3.0.9
PassengerRuby /Users/admin/.rvm/wrappers/ruby-1.9.3-p0/ruby
这篇关于Phusion 乘客在使用 rvm 升级 Ruby 和 Rails 后抛出错误的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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