在 Plotly Python 中更改子图标题位置/方向 [英] Change subplots title position/orientation in Plotly Python
问题描述
我需要在 python 中以 plotly 更改子图标题,即旋转 90 度.我很努力,但没有成功.
I need to change subplot title in python plotly, namely, rotate it by 90 degrees. I tried hard but without any success.
这是我的代码
import plotly.offline as pyo
import plotly.graph_objs as go
from plotly import tools
trace1 = go.Bar(
x=[1, 2, 3],
y=[10, 11, 12]
)
trace2 = go.Bar(
x=[1, 2, 3],
y=[100, 110, 120],
)
trace3 = go.Bar(
x=[1, 2, 3],
y=[1000, 1100, 1200],
)
fig = tools.make_subplots(rows=1, cols=3,
shared_xaxes=True, shared_yaxes=True,
vertical_spacing=0.001,
subplot_titles = ('first_title', 'second_title', 'third_title'))
fig.append_trace(trace1, 1, 1)
fig.append_trace(trace2, 1, 2)
fig.append_trace(trace3, 1, 3)
fig['layout'].update(height=600, width=600, title='main_title')
pyo.plot(fig, filename='file.html')
所以,我想将 'first_title'
、'second_title'
和 'third_title'
旋转 90 度,使它们不重叠在彼此.有没有可能解决这个问题?
So, I want to rotate 'first_title'
, 'second_title'
and 'third_title'
by 90 degrees so that they do not overlap at each other. Is it possible to tackle this problem?
推荐答案
您可以简单地在 pyo.plot(fig, filename='file.html')
行之前添加此代码:>
you can simply add this code before the pyo.plot(fig, filename='file.html')
line:
for annotation in fig['layout']['annotations']:
annotation['textangle']=-90
但是,这会导致子情节标题与主标题重叠,因此我建议您将其删除.这是最终代码:
However, this will cause subplot titles overlapping the main title, so I suggest you to remove it. This is the final code:
import plotly.offline as pyo
import plotly.graph_objs as go
from plotly import tools
trace1 = go.Bar(
x=[1, 2, 3],
y=[10, 11, 12]
)
trace2 = go.Bar(
x=[1, 2, 3],
y=[100, 110, 120],
)
trace3 = go.Bar(
x=[1, 2, 3],
y=[1000, 1100, 1200],
)
fig = tools.make_subplots(rows=1, cols=3,
shared_xaxes=True, shared_yaxes=True,
vertical_spacing=0.001,
subplot_titles = ('first_title', 'second_title', 'third_title'))
fig.append_trace(trace1, 1, 1)
fig.append_trace(trace2, 1, 2)
fig.append_trace(trace3, 1, 3)
fig['layout'].update(height=600, width=600, title='')
# rotate all the subtitles of 90 degrees
for annotation in fig['layout']['annotations']:
annotation['textangle']=-90
pyo.plot(fig, filename='file.html')
这就是你得到的:
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